pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

How do you calculate EDD using Naegele’s rule?

A

1st day LMP + 7days - 3months

(ex: 1st day LMP= 8/7/16, EDD= 5/14/17)

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2
Q

When can NT be done

A

10-13 wks

(11w4d and 13w6d?)

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3
Q

how far along do you have to be before you can get FHT

A

10-12wks

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4
Q

when do you screen for GDM

A

24-28wks

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5
Q

When is Rhogam given if Rh- mom

A

28wks

(and w/in 72hrs after childbirth)

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6
Q

when is GBS screening

A

32-37wks

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7
Q

What is a reactive NST indicating fetal well being?

A
  • _>_2 accelerations in 20 min
  • Incr. FHR _>_15bpm from baseline (120-160) lasting _<_15sec
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8
Q

What is a negative and positive response during a contraction stress test

A

Negative: No late decelerations inthe presence of 3 contractions in 10min

Positive: Repetitive decels in presence of 3 contractions in 10min (DELIVER)

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9
Q

How are the 3 trimesters broken up

A

1st trimester: 1wk- 12wks

2nd trimester: 13wks- 27wks

3rd trimester: 28wks +

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10
Q

MC location of ectopic pregnancy

A

ampulla of fallopian tube

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11
Q

how should B-hCG rise in normal preg? in ectopic?

A

nml: Doubles q24-48hrs
ectopic: rises <66% expected

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12
Q

Absence of gestational sac with B-hCG levels > _____ strongly suggest ectopic or nonviable IUP

A

>2,000

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13
Q

tx for UNruptured ectopic pregnancy

A

Methotrexate or laparoscopic salpingectomy

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14
Q

When is Methotrexate CI for tx of unruptured ectopic preg

A

ruptured ectopic

h/o TB

HCG >5,000

+ FHT

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15
Q

Tx for ruptured/unstable ectopic preg

A

laparoscopic salpingostomy

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16
Q

What fetal position has the least complications

A

Cephalic presentation in the occiput anterior position.