pregnancy Flashcards
How do you calculate EDD using Naegele’s rule?
1st day LMP + 7days - 3months
(ex: 1st day LMP= 8/7/16, EDD= 5/14/17)
When can NT be done
10-13 wks
(11w4d and 13w6d?)
how far along do you have to be before you can get FHT
10-12wks
when do you screen for GDM
24-28wks
When is Rhogam given if Rh- mom
28wks
(and w/in 72hrs after childbirth)
when is GBS screening
32-37wks
What is a reactive NST indicating fetal well being?
- _>_2 accelerations in 20 min
- Incr. FHR _>_15bpm from baseline (120-160) lasting _<_15sec
What is a negative and positive response during a contraction stress test
Negative: No late decelerations inthe presence of 3 contractions in 10min
Positive: Repetitive decels in presence of 3 contractions in 10min (DELIVER)
How are the 3 trimesters broken up
1st trimester: 1wk- 12wks
2nd trimester: 13wks- 27wks
3rd trimester: 28wks +
MC location of ectopic pregnancy
ampulla of fallopian tube
how should B-hCG rise in normal preg? in ectopic?
nml: Doubles q24-48hrs
ectopic: rises <66% expected
Absence of gestational sac with B-hCG levels > _____ strongly suggest ectopic or nonviable IUP
>2,000
tx for UNruptured ectopic pregnancy
Methotrexate or laparoscopic salpingectomy
When is Methotrexate CI for tx of unruptured ectopic preg
ruptured ectopic
h/o TB
HCG >5,000
+ FHT
Tx for ruptured/unstable ectopic preg
laparoscopic salpingostomy