Prefixes, Combining Forms, and Suffixes for Medical Terms T-Z Flashcards

1
Q

Prefix

tachy-

Greek

A

abnormally fast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Combining Form/Root

tact/i

Latin

A

touch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Combining Form/Root

tars/o

Greek

A

tarsus, or edge of the eyelid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Combining Form/Root

tax/o

Greek

A

order or coordination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

techn/o or techni/o

Greek

A

skill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Combining Form/Root

tectori/o

Latin

A

covering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Combining Form/Root

tele/o

Greek

A

distant or far

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Combining Form/Root

tempor/o

Latin

A

temple

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

ten/o or tend/o

Greek

A

tendon, strain, or to extend

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Combining Form/Root

tenac/i

Latin

A

sticky

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Combining Form/Root

tendin/o

Latin

A

tendon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Combining Form/Root

tens/o

Latin

A

to strech out, strain, or extend

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Combining Form/Root

terat/o

Greek

A

malformed fetus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Combining Form/Root

termin/o

Latin

A

end

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Prefix

tert-

Latin

A

third

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

test/o or test/i

Latin

A

testis or testicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Combining Form/Root

tetan/o

Greek

A

ridgid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Prefix

tetra-

Greek

A

four

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Combining Form/Root

thalam/o

Greek

A

inner room or thalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

thanas/o or thanat/o

Greek

A

death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Combining Form/Root

the/o

Greek

A

to put or place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Combining Form/Root

thec/o

Latin + Greek

A

sheath

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Combining Form/Root

thel/o

Greek

A

nipple

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

therap/o or therapeut/o

Greek

A

treatment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Combining Form/Root

therm/o

Greek

A

heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Prefix

thio-

Greek

A

sulfur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Combining Form/Root

thorac/o

Latin + Greek

A

chest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Suffix

-thorax

Greek

A

pleural cavity or chest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Combining Form/Root

thromb/o

Greek

A

clot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Combining Form/Root

thym/o

Greek

A

thymus gland

may also refer to the soul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

thyr/o or thyroid/o

Greek

A

shield or thyroid gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Combining Form/Root

tibi/o

Latin

A

tibia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Suffix

-tic

Latin + Greek

A

pertaining to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Combining Form/Root

tine/o

Latin

A

gnawing worm or ringworm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Combining Form/Root

tinnit/o

Latin

A

ringing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Combining Form/Root

toc/o

Greek

A

birth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Suffix

-tocia or - tocin

Greek

A

labor of birth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Combining Form/Root

tom/o

Greek

A

to cut or section

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Suffix

-tome

Greek

A

instrument to cut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Suffix

-tomy

Greek

A

cutting or incision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Combining Form/Root

ton/o

Greek

A

tension or stretching

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Combining Form/Root

tone/o

Latin + Greek

A

to stretch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Combining Form/Root

tonsill/o

Latin

A

tonsil or throat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Combining Form/Root

top/o

Greek

A

place or location

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Combining Form/Root

tors/o

Latin

A

to twist or rotate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Combining Form/Root

tort/i

Latin

A

twisted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

tox/o or toxic/o

Latin

A

poison

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Combining Form/Root

trabecul/o

Latin

A

beams or little beam marked with crossbars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

trache/o or trache/i

Greek

A

windpipe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Prefix

teachel-

Greek

A

neck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Combining Form/Root

tract/o

Latin

A

to draw, to pull, path, or bundle of nerve fibers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Combining Form/Root

tranquil/o

Latin

A

quiet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Prefix

trans-

Latin

A

across or through

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

Combining Form/Root

transfus/o

Latin

A

to transfer or pour across

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

Combining Form/Root

transit/o

Latin

A

changing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

Combining Form/Root

transvers/o

Latin

A

across or crosswise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

Combining Form/Root

traumat/o

Greek

A

injury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

Combining Form/Root

trem/o

Latin

A

shaking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

Combining Form/Root

tremul/o

Latin

A

fine tremor or shaking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

Combining Form/Root

treponem/o

Greek

A

coiled or turning microbe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

Suffix

-tresia

Greek

A

opening

62
Q

Prefix

tri-

Greek

A

three

63
Q

Combining Form/Root

trich/o

Greek

A

hair

64
Q

Combining Form/Root

trigon/o

Latin + Greek

A

triangle

65
Q

Suffix

-tripsy

Greek

A

crushing stone

66
Q

Prefixes

trit-, or trito-

Greek

A

third

67
Q

Suffix

-trite

Latin

A

instrument for cutting

68
Q

Combining Form/Root

trochle/o

Greek

A

pulley

69
Q

Combining Form/Root

trop/o

Greek

A

to turn or change

70
Q

Combining Form/Root

troph/o

Greek

A

formation, development, or growth

71
Q

Suffix

-trophy

Greek

A

formation, development, or growth

72
Q

Suffix

-tropia

Greek

A

to turn

73
Q

Suffixes

-tropic or - tropin

Greek

A

having an affinity for or turning toward

74
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

tub/o or tub/i

Latin

A

tube or pipe

75
Q

Combining Form/Root

tubercul/o

Latin

A

little knot or swelling

76
Q

Combining Form/Root

tunic/o

Latin

A

covering or sheath

77
Q

Combining Form/Root

turbinat/o

Latin

A

coiled or spiral-shaped

78
Q

Combining Form/Root

tuss/i

Latin

A

cough

79
Q

Combining Form/Root

tympan/o

Greek

A

tympanic membrane, or eardrum

80
Q

Combining Form/Root

ulcer/o

Latin

A

sore or ulcer

81
Q

Combining Form/Root

uln/o

Latin

A

one of the bones in the distal forelimb

ulna

82
Q

Prefix

ultra-

Latin

A

beyond or excess

83
Q

Suffix

-um

Latin

A

structure

84
Q

Combining Form/Root

umbilic/o

Latin

A

naval

85
Q

Prefix

un-

Latin + Greek

A

not

86
Q

Combining Form/Root

ungu/o

Latin

A

nail or hoof

87
Q

Prefix

uni-

Latin

A

one

88
Q

Combining Form/Root

ur/o

Greek

A

urine or urinary tract

89
Q

Suffix

-uresis

Greek

A

urination

90
Q

Combining Form/Root

ureter/o

Greek

A

ureter

91
Q

Combining Form/Root

urethr/o

Greek

A

urethra

92
Q

Suffix

-uria

Greek

A

urination or urine

93
Q

Combining Form/Root

urin/o

Latin + Greek

A

urine or urinary organs

94
Q

Combining Form/Root

urtic/o

Latin

A

nettle, rash, or hives

95
Q

Suffix

-us

Latin + Greek

A

thing

96
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

uter/o or uter/i

Latin

A

uterus or womb

97
Q

Combining Form/Root

uve/o

Latin

A

vascular layer of the eye, iris, choroid, or ciliary body

98
Q

Combining Form/Root

uvul/o

Latin

A

little grape or uvula

99
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

vaccin/o or vaccin/i

Latin

A

vaccine

100
Q

Combining Form/Root

vacu/o

Latin

A

empty

101
Q

Combining Form/Root

vag/o

Latin

A

wandering

102
Q

Combining Form/Root

vagin/o

Latin

A

sheath or vagina

103
Q

Combining Form/Root

valg/o

Latin

A

bent or twisted outward

104
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

valv/o or valvul/o

Latin

A

valve

105
Q

Combining Form/Root

var/o

Latin

A

bent or twisted inward

106
Q

Combining Form/Root

varic/o

Latin

A

swollen or dialated vein

107
Q

Combining Form/Root

vas/o

Latin

A

vessel, duct, or vas deferens

108
Q

Combining Form/Root

vascul/o

Latin

A

little vessel

109
Q

Prefix

vaso-

Latin

A

vessel

110
Q

Combining Form/Root

vast/o

Latin

A

great or extensive

111
Q

Combining Form/Root

vect/o

Latin

A

to carry or convey

112
Q

Combining Form/Root

ven/o

Latin

A

vein

113
Q

Combining Form/Root

vener/o

Latin

A

sexual intercourse

114
Q

Prefix

venter-

Latin

A

abdomen

115
Q

Combining Form/Root

ventilat/o

Latin

A

to expose to air

116
Q

Combining Form/Root

ventr/o

Latin

A

belly side

117
Q

Combining Form/Root

ventricul/o

Latin

A

small chamber or ventricle of the brain or heart

118
Q

Combining Form/Root

venul/o

Latin

A

small vein

119
Q

Combining Form/Root

verg/o

Latin

A

to twist or incline

120
Q

Combining Form/Root

verm/i

Latin

A

worm

121
Q

Combining Form/Root

verruc/o

Latin

A

wart

122
Q

Combining Form/Root

vers/o or vert/o

Latin

A

turn

123
Q

Suffix

-version

Latin

A

to turn

124
Q

Combining Form/Root

vertebr/o

Latin

A

backbone

125
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

vertig/o or vertigin/o

Latin

A

turning around or revolution

126
Q

Combining Form/Root

vesic/o

Latin

A

urinary bladder

127
Q

Combining Form/Root

vesicul/o

Latin

A

seminal vesicle, blister, or little bladder

128
Q

Combining Form/Root

vestibul/o

Latin

A

entrance

129
Q

Combining Form/Root

vi/o

Latin

A

force

130
Q

Combining Form/Root

vill/i

Latin

A

tuft of hair or threadlike projections from a membrane

131
Q

Combining Form/Root

vir/o

Latin

A

poison or virus

132
Q

Combining Form/Root

viril/o

Latin

A

masculine

133
Q

Combining Form/Root

vis/o

Latin

A

seeing or sight

134
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

visc/o or viscos/o

Latin

A

stickly

135
Q

Combining Form/Root

viscer/o

Latin

A

internal organ

136
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

vit/a or vit/o

Latin

A

life

137
Q

Combining Form/Root

viti/o

Latin

A

blemish or defect

138
Q

Combining Form/Root

vitre/o

Latin

A

glassy

139
Q

Combining Form/Root

viv/i

Latin

A

alive

140
Q

Combining Form/Root

voc/i

Latin

A

voice

141
Q

Combining Form/Root

vol/o

Latin

A

caudal surface of the forelimbs (palm) or hindlimbs (sole)

142
Q

Combining Form/Root

volv/o

Latin

A

to turn or roll

143
Q

Combining Form/Root

vulgar/i

Latin

A

common

144
Q

Combining Form/Root

vulv/o

Latin

A

covering or vulva

145
Q

Combining Form/Root

xanth/o

Greek

A

yellow

146
Q

Combining Form/Root

xen/o

Greek

A

strange or foreign

147
Q

Combining Form/Root

xer/o

Greek

A

dry

148
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

xiph/o or xiph/i

Greek

A

sword

149
Q

Prefix

zoo-

Greek

A

life, animal

150
Q

Combining Form/Root

zygomat/o

Greek

A

yoke or cheekbone

151
Q

Combining Form/Root

zygot/o

Greek

A

joined together or yoked together