Prefixes, Combining Forms, and Suffixes for Medical Terms Q-S Flashcards

1
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

quadr/i or quadr/o

Latin

A

four

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2
Q

Prefix

quart-

Latin

A

fourth

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3
Q

Prefix

quinqu-

Latin

A

five

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4
Q

Prefix

quint-

Latin

A

fifth

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5
Q

Combining Form/Root

rabi/o

Latin

A

rage or madness

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6
Q

Combining Form/Root

rachi/o

Greek

A

spinal column or vertebrae

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7
Q

Combining Form/Root

radi/o

Latin

A

radiation or the radius

bone in the distal forelimb

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8
Q

Combining Form/Root

radiat/o

Latin

A

giving off radiant energy

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9
Q

Combining Form/Root

radicul/o

Latin

A

root or nerve root

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10
Q

Combining Form/Root

ram/o

Latin

A

branch

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11
Q

Combining Form/Root

raph/o

Greek

A

seam or suture

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12
Q

Suffix

-raphy

Greek

A

suturing

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13
Q

Prefix

re-

Latin

A

back or again

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14
Q

Combining Forms/Roots

recept/o or recipi/o

Latin

A

receive

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15
Q

Combining Form/Root

rect/o

Latin

A

rectum or straight

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16
Q

Combining Form/Root

recuperat/o

Latin

A

to recover

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17
Q

Combining Form/Root

reduct/o

Latin

A

to bring back together

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18
Q

Combining Form/Root

refract/o

Latin

A

to bend back or turn aside

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19
Q

Combining Form/Root

regurgit/o

Latin

A

to flood or gush back

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20
Q

Combining Form/Root

remiss/o

Latin

A

to let go or give up

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21
Q

Combining Form/Root

ren/o

Latin

A

kidney

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22
Q

Combining Form/Root

restor/o

Latin

A

to rebuild

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23
Q

Combining Form/Root

resuscit/o

Latin

A

to revive

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24
Q

Combining Form/Root

retent/o

Latin

A

to hold back

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25
# Combining Form/Root reticul/o | Latin
network
26
# Combining Form/Root retin/o | Latin
nervous tissue of the eye (retina) or net
27
# Combining Form/Root retract/o | Latin
to draw back
28
# Prefix retro- | Latin
behind or backward
29
# Combining Form/Root rhabd/o | Greek
rod
30
# Combining Form/Root rhabdomy/o | Greek
striated muscle
31
# Suffixes -rhage or -rhagia | Greek
bursting forth
32
# Suffix -raphy | Greek
suture
33
# Suffix -rhea | Greek
flow or discharge
34
# Combining Forms/Roots rheum/o or rheumat/o | Latin + Greek
watery flow
35
# Suffix -rhexis | Greek
rupture
36
# Combining Form/Root rhin/o | Greek
nose
37
# Combining Form/Root rihz/o | Greek
root
38
# Combining Form/Root rhonc/o | Latin + Greek
to snore
39
# Combining Form/Root rhythm/o | Latin + Greek
rhythm
40
# Combining Form/Root rhytid/o | Greek
wrinkle
41
# Combining Form/Root ridgid/o | Latin
stiff
42
# Combining Form/Root roetgen/o | Named after Wilhelm Conrad Röentgen
X-ray
43
# Unknown but in Prefixes, Suffixes, and Roots rostri | Latin
beak
44
# Combining Form/Root rotat/o | Latin
to revolve
45
# Suffixes -rrhage or -rrhagia | Greek
bursting forth
46
# Suffix -rrhaphy | Greek
suture
47
# Suffix -rrhea | Greek
flow or discharge
48
# Suffix -rrhexis | Greek
rupture
49
# Combining Form/Root rug/o | Latin
wrinkle or fold
50
# Combining Forms/Roots sacc/o or sacc/i | Latin
sac
51
# Combining Form/Root sacr/o | Latin
sacrum
52
# Unkown but in Prefixes, Suffixes, and Roots sagitta | Latin
arrow
53
# Combining Form/Root saliv/o | Latin
spit
54
# Combining Form/Root salping/o | Greek
tube | uterine or auditory
55
# Suffix -salpinx | Greek
uterine tube, oviduct, or fallopian tube
56
# Combining Forms/Roots sanguin/o or sangu/i | Latin
blood
57
# Combining Form/Root sanit/o | Latin
soundness or health
58
# Combining Form/Root saphen/o | Latin
clear or apparent
59
# Combining Form/Root sapr/o | Greek
dead or decaying
60
# Combining Forms/Roots sarc/o or sarcomat/o | Greek
flesh (connective tissue) or malignancy of connective tissue
61
# Prefix sarco- | Greek
flesh
62
# Suffix -sarcoma | Greek
malignant tumor
63
# Combining Form/Root scalp/o | Latin
to carve or scrape
64
# Combining Form/Root scalp/o | Latin
to carve or scrape
65
# Combining Form/Root scapul/o | Latin
shoulder blade
66
# Suffix -schisis | Greek
cleft or divided
67
# Combining Form/Root schiz/o | Greek
cleft or divided
68
# Combining Form/Root scirrh/o | Greek
hard
69
# Combining Form/Root scler/o | Greek
white of the eye (sclera) or hard
70
# Suffix -sclerosis | Greek
abnormal dryness or hardness
71
# Combining Form/Root scoli/o | Greek
curved or crooked
72
# Suffix -scope | Greek
instrument for visual examination
73
# Suffix -scopic | Greek
pertaining to visual examination
74
# Suffix -scopy | Greek
process of visually examining
75
# Combining Form/Root scot/o | Greek
darkness
76
# Combining Form/Root scrot/o | Latin
bag or pouch
77
# Combining Form/Root seb/o | Latin
was or sebum
78
# Combining Form/Root sect/o | Latin
cutting
79
# Combining Form/Root secti/o | Latin
to cut
80
# Prefix secundi- | Latin
second
81
# Combining Form/Root segment/o | Latin
in peices
82
# Combining Form/Root sell/o | Latin
saddle
83
# Prefix semi- | Latin
half
84
# Combining Form/Root semin/i | Latin
sprem, semen, or seed
85
# Combining Form/Root sen/i | Latin
old
86
# Combining Form/Root sens/i | Latin
feelinf or sensation
87
# Combining Form/Root sensitiv/o | Latin
affected by or sensitive to
88
# Combining Form/Root seps/o | Greek
infection
89
# Prefix sept- or septi- | Latin
seven
90
# Combining Form/Root sept/o | Latin
infection or paition
91
# Combining Form/Root ser/o | Latin
clear, fluid portion of blood | serum
92
# Combining Form/Root seros/o | Latin
serous
93
# Prefix sesqui- | Latin
one and one-half
94
# Prefix sex- | Latin
six
95
# Combining Form/Root sial/o | Greek
saliva or salivary glands
96
# Combining Form/Root sailaden/o | Greek
salivary glands
97
# Combining Form/Root sider/o | Greek
iron
98
# Combining Form/Root sigmoid/o | Latin + Greek
sigmoid colon
99
# Combining Forms/Roots sin/o or sin/u | Latin
hollow, sinus, or tubelike passage
100
# Combining Form/Root sinistr/o | Latin
left
101
# Combining Form/Root sit/u | Latin
place
102
# Combining Form/Root skelet/o | Greek
bony framework of the body | skeleton
103
# Combining Form/Root soci/o | Latin
companion
104
# Combining Form/Root solut/o | Latin
dissolved
105
# Combining Form/Root solv/o | Latin
dissolved
106
# Prefix soma- | Greek
body
107
# Combining Form/Root somat/o | Greek
body
108
# Combining Forms/Roots somn/o or somn/i | Latin
sleep
109
# Suffix -somnia | Latin
sleep
110
# Combining Form/Root son/o | Latin
sound
111
# Combining Form/Root sopor/o | Latin
sleep
112
# Suffix -spasm | Latin + Greek
sudden involuntary contraction or tightening
113
# Combining Form/Root spasm/o or spasmod/o | Latin + Greek
sudden involuntary contracting or tightening
114
# Combining Form/Root spec/i | Latin
to look at or sort
115
# Combining Form/Root specul/o | Latin
mirror
116
# Combining Forms/Roots sperm/o or spermat/o | Greek
sperm cell or seed
117
# Combining Form/Root sphen/o | Greek
wedge
118
# Combining Form/Root spher/o | Greek
round, sphere, or ball
119
# Combining Form/Root sphincter/o | Latin + Greek
tight band
120
# Combining Form/Root sphygm/o | Greek
pulse
121
# Combining Form/Root spin/o | Latin
backbone
122
# Combining Form/Root spir/o | Latin
breathing
123
# Combining Form/Root spirill/o | Latin
little coil
124
# Combining Form/Root spirochet/o | Latin + Greek
coiled microorganism
125
# Combining Form/Root splen/o | Greek
spleen
126
# Combining Form/Root spondyl/o | Greek
vertebra
127
# Combining Form/Root spontane/o | Latin
unexplained, voluntary
128
# Combining Form/Root spor/o | Greek
seed
129
# Combining Form/Root sput/o | Latin
spit
130
# Combining Form/Root squam/o | Latin
scale
131
# Suffix -stalsis | Greek
contraction
132
# Combining Forms/Roots staped/o or stapedi/o | Latin
on of the middle ear bones | stapes or stirrup
133
# Combining Form/Root staphyl/o | Greek
cluster or bunch of grapes
134
# Combining Forms/Roots stas/i or stat/i | Greek
controlling or stopping
135
# Suffix -stasis | Greek
controlling or stopping
136
# Suffix -static | Latin + Greek
controlling or stopping
137
# Combining Form/Root steat/o | Greek
fat
138
# Combining Form/Root sten/o | Greek
narrowing or contracted
139
# Suffix -stenosis | Greek
narrowing, or stricture, of a duct or canal
140
# Combining Form/Root ster/o | Greek
solid structure
141
# Combining Form/Root stere/o | Greek
solid or three-dimenstional
142
# Combining Form/Root steril/i | Latin
barren
143
# Combining Form/Root stern/o | Greek
breastbone
144
# Combining Form/Root stert/o | Latin
to snore
145
# Combining Form/Root steth/o | Greek
chest
146
# Combining Form/Root sthen/o | Greek
strength
147
# Suffix -sthenia | Greek
strength
148
# Combining Form/Root stigmat/o | Latin + Greek
point or spot
149
# Combining Form/Root stimul/o | Latin
good or incite
150
# Combining Form/Root stomat/o | Greek
mouth
151
# Suffix -stomosis | Greek
making a new opening
152
# Suffix -stomy | Greek
new opening
153
# Combining Form/Root strab/i | Greek
to squint
154
# Combining Form/Root strat/i | Greek
layer
155
# Combining Form/Root strept/o | Greek
twisted chain
156
# Combining Form/Root striat/o | Latin
stripe or groove
157
# Prefix stric- | Latin
narrowing
158
# Combining Form/Root strict/o | Latin
to draw tightly together or tie
159
# Combining Form/Root strid/o | Latin
harsh sound
160
# Combining Form/Root stup/e | Latin
stunned
161
# Combining Form/Root styl/o | Latin
pointed instrument or pen
162
# Prefix sub- | Latin
under, less, or below
163
# Combining Form/Root subluxat/o | Latin
partial dislocation
164
# Combining Form/Root sucr/o | Latin
sugar
165
# Combining Form/Root sudor/i | Latin
sweat
166
# Combining Forms/Roots suffac/o or suffacat/o | Latin
to choke
167
# Combining Form/Root sulc/o | Latin
furrow or groove
168
# Prefix super- | Latin
above, excessive, or higher than
169
# Combining Form/Root super/o | Latin
above, excessive, or higher than
170
# Combining Form/Root superflu/o | Latin
overflowing or excessive
171
# Combining Form/Root supin/o | Latin
lying on the back
172
# Combining Form/Root supinat/o | Latin
bent backward or to place on the back
173
# Combining Form/Root supress/o | Latin
to press down
174
# Combining Forms/Roots suppur/o or supperat/o | Latin
to form pus
175
# Prefix supra- | Latin
above (cranial) or excessive
176
# Combining Form/Root supraren/o | Latin
above (cranial) or on the kidney
177
# Combining Form/Root sutur/o | Latin
to stitch
178
# Prefix sym- | Greek
with or together
179
# Combining Form/Root symptomat/o | Greek
falling together or symptom
180
# Prefix syn- | Greek
union or association
181
# Combining Forms/Roots synaps/o or synapt/o | Greek
point of contact
182
# Combining Form/Root syncop/o | Greek
to cut short or cut off
183
# Suffix -syndesis | Greek
surical fixation of the vertebrae
184
# Combining Form/Root syndesm/o | Greek
ligament
185
# Combining Form/Root syndrom/o | Greek
running together
186
# Combining Form/Root synovi/o | Latin + Greek
synovial membrane or synovial fluid
187
# Combining Form/Root syring/o | Greek
tube
188
# Combining Forms/Roots system/o or systemat/o | Greek
entire body
189
# Combining Form/Root systol/o | Greek
contraction