Prefixes Ch 1 Flashcards

1
Q

a- (an- before a vowel or h)

A

not, without, lacking, deficient

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2
Q

anti- (ant- often or before a vowel 0r h, hyphenated before i)

A

against, opposed to, preventing, relieving

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3
Q

di- (rarely dis-)

A

two, twice, double

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4
Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful, defective, abnormal

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5
Q

ec- (ex- before a vowel)

A

out of, away from

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6
Q

ecto- (ect- often before a vowel)

A

outside of

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7
Q

en- (em- before b, m, and p)

A

in, into, within

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8
Q

endo- , ento- (end-, ent- before a vowel)

A

within

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9
Q

epi- (ep- before a vowel or h)

A

upon, over, above

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10
Q

exo-

A

outside, from the outside, toward the outside

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11
Q

hemi-

A

half, partial, (often) one side of the body

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12
Q

hyper-

A

over, above, excessive, beyond normal

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13
Q

hypo- (hyp- before a vowel or h)

A

under, deficient, below normal

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14
Q

mono- (mon- before a vowel or h)

A

one, single

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15
Q

peri-

A

around, surrounding

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16
Q

syn- (sym- before b, p, and m; n assimilates or is dropped before s)

A

together, with, joined