Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards
a-
Not, without
ab-
Away, apart
-able
Able
ad-
To, toward
aero-
Air
amphi-
Both
angio-
Vessel
ante-
Before
antho-
Flower
anti-
Against
aqua-
Water
arche-
Ancient, old
arthro-
Joint
aster-; astr-
Stars
auto-
Self, same, automatic
bi-
Two
bio-
Life
blast-
Embryo
carcin-
Cancer
cardi-
Heart
cent-
Hundred, hundreth
cephal
Head
cereb-
Brain
chloro-
Green
chromo-
Color
chondro-
Cartilage
cili-
Hair
circ-
Around
-cide
Kill
co, con-
With, together
-cycle
Circle
cyto-
Cell
de-
Without or remove
deca-
Ten
deci-
Tenth
derm-
Skin
di-
Two
dia-
Through
echino-
Spiny
ecol-
Dwelling, house
ecto-
Outer, outside
-ectomy
Removal
-ell
Small
endo-
Inner, inside
epi-
Upon
erythro-
Red
eu-
True
ex-; exo-
Outside of
gastro-
Stomach
-gen
Type
geo-
Land, earth
glyco-
Sweet, sugar
gymno-
Naked
haplo-
Single
hecto-
Hundred
-helminth
Worm
hemi-
Half
hemo-
Blood
hetero-
Different
hex-
Six
hist-
Tissue
homeo-
Same
homo-
Same, man
hydro-
Water
hyper-
Above, over
hypo-
Below, under
-ic
Of or pertaining to
ichthy-
Fish
infra-
Below, beneath
inter-
Between, among
intra-
Within
iso-
Equal
-ist
Someone who practices or deals with something
-itis
Inflammation
Karyo-
Nucleus
kilo-
Thousand
leuko-
White
lip-
Fat
-lyse
Break
-logy
The study of
macro-
Large
mal-
Bad
meso-
In the middle
meta-
Change
micro
Small
milli-
Thousandth
mono-
One, single
morph-
Form
mycet-
Fungus
neo-
New
nephr-
Kidney
neur-
Nerve
oct-
Eight
omni-
All
oo-
Egg
org-
Living
-oma
Swelling
orth-
Straight
oste-
Bone
pachy-
Thick
para-
Near, on
path-
Disease
peri-
Around
phago-
Eat
-philos
Loving
-phobos
Fearing
photo-
Light
-phyll
Leaf
phyto-
Plants
poly-
Many
-pod
Foot
pre-
Before
pseudo-
False
quin-
Five
rhiz-
Root
-scope
Instrument to see something
semi-
Partially
sex-
SIx
-some
Body
sub-
Under
super-; supra-
Above
syn-
With
tetra-
Four
-tomy
To cut
trans-
Across
tri-
Three
troph-
One who feeds
-ur
Referring to urine
visc-
Organ
zo-
Animal