Prefix Flashcards

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1
Q

a, an

A

Meaning: Without, deficient
Ex: Anemia

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2
Q

ab

A

Meaning: away from
Ex: abnormal

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3
Q

ad

A

Meaning: to, near
Ex: Adductor

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4
Q

ana

A

Meaning: Upward
Ex: Anastomosis

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5
Q

Ante

A

Meaning: Before
Ex: Antepartum

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6
Q

anti

A

Meaning: Against
Ex: Antilithic

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7
Q

ambi

A

Meaning: Both
Ex: Ambidextrous

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8
Q

amphi

A

Meaning: Around
Ex: Amphimicrobian

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9
Q

apo

A

Meaning: Away from
Ex: Aponecrosis

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10
Q

arthro

A

Meaning: Joint
Ex: Arthrochondritis

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11
Q

bi, di

A

Meaning: Two, both
Ex: Bilateral

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12
Q

brady

A

Meaning: Slow
Ex: Bradycardia

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13
Q

cata

A

Meaning: Downward
Ex: Catabolic

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14
Q

cholecyst

A

Meaning: Gall bladder
Ex: Cholecystogram

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15
Q

con

A

Meaning: Together, with
Ex: Congenital

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16
Q

contra

A

Meaning: Against
Ex: Contraindication

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17
Q

cysto

A

Meaning: Bladder
Ex: Cystoplegia

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18
Q

de

A

Meaning: Away from
Ex: Desensitize

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19
Q

dis

A

Meaning: Apart
Ex: Disarticulation

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20
Q

dys

A

Meaning: Painful, difficult
Ex: Dyspnea

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21
Q

e, ex, ec

A

Meaning: Out from
Ex: Exophthalamus

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22
Q

ecto

A

Meaning: Outside, exterior
Ex: Ectoretina

23
Q

em

A

Meaning: In
Ex: Empyema

24
Q

endo

A

Meaning: Within, inside
Ex: Endocarditis

25
Q

epi

A

Meaning: Upon
Ex: Epidermis

26
Q

erythro

A

Meaning: Red
Ex: Erythrocyte

27
Q

extra

A

Meaning: Outside, exterior
Ex: Extrarenal

28
Q

hemato, hemo

A

Meaning: Blood
Ex: Hematuria

29
Q

hemi

A

Meaning: Half
Ex: Hemigastrectomy

30
Q

hepato

A

Meaning: Liver
Ex: Hepatocalcemia

31
Q

hyper

A

Meaning: Excessive, above
Ex: Hypercalcemia

32
Q

Hypo

A

Meaning: Under, below
Ex: Hypocalcemia

33
Q

Infra

A

Meaning: Below
Ex: Infraorbital

34
Q

Intra

A

Meaning: Within
Ex: Intramuscular

35
Q

Macro

A

Meaning: Large
Ex: Macrorhina

36
Q

mega

A

Meaning: Great
Ex: Megacolon

37
Q

mesa, meso

A

Meaning: Middle
Ex: Mesoretina

38
Q

Meta

A

Meaning: Change, after
Ex: Metastasis

39
Q

Myo

A

Meaning: Muscle
Ex: Myocarditis

40
Q

Nephro

A

Meaning: Kidney
Ex: Nephritis

41
Q

Osteo

A

Meaning: Bone
Ex: Osteomyelitis

42
Q

Para

A

Meaning: Beside, beyond
Ex: Paracentesis

43
Q

Per

A

Meaning: Through
Ex: Percutaneous

44
Q

Peri

A

Meaning: Around
Ex: Pericardium

45
Q

Pre

A

Meaning: Before
Ex: Pretrachial

46
Q

Pro

A

Meaning: Before
Ex: Proglossis

47
Q

Retro

A

Meaning: Backward
Ex: Retrograde

48
Q

Sub

A

Meaning: Under, below
Ex: Subtotal

49
Q

Super

A

Meaning: Placement above/over
Ex: Supercerebral

50
Q

Supra

A

Meaning: Above
Ex: Supranasal

51
Q

sym, syn

A

Meaning: With
Ex: Synarthosis

52
Q

Tachy

A

Meaning: Fast
Ex: Tachycardia

53
Q

Trans

A

Meaning: Across
Ex: Transurethral