Med Abbreviations Flashcards
A&O
Alert and oriented
Abd
Abdomen
ABG
Arterial blood gas
ABW
Actual body weight
ACLS
Advanced cardiac life support
ACS
Acute coronary syndrome
AD
Alzheimer disease/dementia
ADHD
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
AF/A-fib
Atrial fibrillation
AHF
Acute heart failure
Alb
Albumin
Alk phos
Alkaline phosphate
All
Allergies
ALT
Alanine transferase
Angio
Angiography
APAP
Acetaminophen
ARF
Acute renal failure
ASA
Aspirin
AST
Aspartate transferase
ATC
Around the clock
BKA
Below-knee amputation
BM
Bowel movement
BMT
Bone marrow transplantation
BNP
Brain natriuretic peptide
BP
Blood pressure
BPH
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
BS
Blood sugar
BSA
Body surface area
BUN
Blood urea nitrogen
bx
Biopsy
C&S
Culture and sensitivity
CABG
Coronary artery bypass grafting
CAD
Coronary artery disease
CBC
Complete blood count
CC
Chief complaint
CCU
Coronary care unit
CF
Cystic fibrosis
CHF
Congestive heart failure
CK
Creatinine kinase
CKD
Chronic kidney disease
CN
Cranial nerve
CNS
Central nervous system
CO2
Carbon dioxide
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
COR or CV
Cardiac or Cardiovascular
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CQI
Continuous quality improvement
CrCl
Creatinine clearance
CRF
Chronic renal failure
CT
Computed tomography
CTA
Clear to auscultation
CVA
Cerebrovascular accident
CVD
Cardiovascular disease
CXR
Chest X-ray
D5W
Dextrose 5% water
DKA
Diabetic ketoacidosis
DM
Diabetes mellitus
DNR
Do not resuscitate
DOB
Date of birth
DOE
Dyspnea on exertion
DT
Delirium tremens
DTR
Deep tendon reflex
DVT
Deep vein thrombosis
DX
Diagnosis
ECG or EKG
Electrocardiogram
ECHO
Echocardiography
EEC
Electroencephalography
EPI
Epinephrine
ER
Emergency room
ESRD
End-stage renal disease
ESR
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
FH
Family history
G/U
Genital urinary
GEN
General appearance
GERD
Gastro-esophageal reflux disease
GI
Gastrointestinal
Glu
Glucose
GVHD
Graft-versus-host disease
HA
Headache
hCG
Human chorionic gonadotropin
HCO3
Bicarbonate
Hct
Hematocrit
HCTZ
Hydrochlorothiazide
HD
Hemodialysis
HDL
High density lipoprotein
HEENT
Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat
Hg
Hemoglobin
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
H/O
History of
HPI
History of present illness
Ht
Height
HTN
Hypertension
I&O
Input and output
IBW
Ideal body weight
ICU
Intensive care unit
INH
Isoniazid
IOP
Intraocular pressure
Lab
Laboratory
LDL
Low density lipoprotein
LFT
Liver function tests
LLQ
Left lower quadrant
LP
Lumbar puncture
LR or RL
Lactated Ringer’s solution
LUQ
Left upper quadrant
MAR
Medication Administration record
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging
MS/Ext
Musculoskeletal and extremities
MUE/DUE
Medication/drug utilization evaluation
N&V
Nausea and vomiting
N/V/D
Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea
Neuro
Neurologic
NG
Nasogastric
NKA
No known allergies
NKDA
No known drug allergies
NPO
Nothing by mouth
NS
Normal saline
NSR
Normal sinus rhythm
NTND
Non-tender non-distended
NTG
Nitroglycerin
OA
Osteoarthritis
OB-GYN
Obstetrics-gynecology
OCD
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
OCP
Oral contraceptive pill
OD
Overdose
OR
Operating room
OTC
Over-the-counter
PAD
Peripheral arterial disease
PCA
Patient controlled analgesia
PCI
Percutaneous coronary intervention
PCN
Penicillin
PD
Peritoneal dialysis
PE
Physical examination
PERRLA
Pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation
PFT
Pulmonary function test
Plt
Platelet
PMH
Past medical history
PPM
Parts per million
Pre-op
before surgery
PSA
Prostate specific antigen
PT
Prothrombin time
PT
Physical therapy
PUD
Peptic ulcer disease
PVC
Premature ventricular contraction
RA
Rheumatoid arthritis
RBC
Red blood cell
RLQ
Right lower quadrant
ROS
Review of systems
RRR
Regular rate and rhythm
RUQ
Right upper quadrant
S/P
Status post
SCD
Sudden cardiac death
Scr
Serum creatinine
SH
Social history
SOB
Shortness of breath
SVT
Supraventricular tachycardia
T&C
Type and crossmatch
TB
Tuberculosis
TCA
Tricyclic antidepressant
TCN
Tetracycline
TFT
Thyroid function test
TG
Triglyceride
TIA
Transient ischemic attack
TMP/SMX
Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (co-trimoxazole)
TPN
Total parenteral nutrition
UA
Urinalysis
URI
Upper respiratory infection
UTI
Urinary tract infection
VS
Vital signs
VT
Ventricular tachycardia
WBC
White blood cell
WDWN
Well developed well nourished
WNL
Within normal limits
y.o. or y/o
Year old