PREFINAL L2: RNA VIRUSES Flashcards

1
Q

Group III viruses

A

Reoviridae (Rotavorus, Coltivirus)

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2
Q

All RNA are ssDNA except

A

Reoviridae (Group III)

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3
Q

Reoviridae sands for

A

Respiratory Enteric Orphan Virus

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4
Q

T or F:
Rotavirus are naked viruses

A

T

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5
Q
A
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6
Q

Rotavirus is the most common cause of what dse

A

viral gastroenteritis in infants in children

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7
Q

where does the name Rotavirus come from

A

Rota

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8
Q

“rota” means

A

wheel

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9
Q

major cause of infant death and failure to thrive

A

gastroenteritis

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10
Q

T or F:
there is vaccine against Rotavirus for infants

A

T

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11
Q

Rotavirus is associated with what kind of diarrhea

A

winter diarrhea

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12
Q

MOT of Rotavirus

A

fecal-oral route

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13
Q

incubation period of Rotavirus

A

1-4 days

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14
Q

symptoms of Rotavirus

A

occur suddenly, include vomiting, diarrhea, fever, abdominal pain and respiratory symptoms

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15
Q

where does Rotavirus replicate

A

epithelial cells in the tips of the microvilli of small intestine

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16
Q

T or F:
Rotavirus can cause nosocomial infections

17
Q

what happens to microvilli infected with Rotavirus

A

stunted and adsorption is reduced

18
Q

diagnosis used for Rotavirus

A

ELISA
Latex agglutination
Rapid membrane bound colorimetric tests
Electron microscopy

19
Q

what are detected in during the diagnosis of Rotavirus

A

viral antigens

20
Q

agent of Colorado tick virus

A

Coltivirus