PREENTION AND TREATMENT OF FIELD RELATED INJURIES Flashcards

1
Q

COMMON DISEASES FROM TICKS

A

LYME DISEASE

ROCKY MOUNTAIN SPOTTED FEVER

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2
Q

HOW TO TREAT LYME DISEASE

A

REMOVE TICK WITH TWEEZERS, DISINFECT AREA, SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION IF ANY SYMPTOMS APPEAR.

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3
Q

DESCRIBE CHIGGERS

A

INTENSE ITCHING AND MULTIPLE RED BUMPS/WELTS.

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4
Q

DESCRIBE BEES SYMPTOMS

A

SWELLING/PAIN

POSSIBLE ALLERGIC REACTION

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5
Q

DESCRIBE ANAPHYLACTIC SHOCK

A

ANAPHYLAXIS IS A SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION MARKED BY SWELLING OF THE THROAT, HIVES, AND TROUBLE BREATHING. TIME IS CRITICAL.

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6
Q

WHAT ARE SYMPTOMS OF ANAPHYLACTIC SHOCK?

A
ITCHING AND HIVES OVER MUCH OF THE BODY.
SWELLING OF THROAT, TONGUE, LIPS AND AROUND EYES.
DIFFICULTY BREATHING OR SWALLOWING.
DIZZINESS, SEVERE HEADACHE.
STOMACH CRAMPS, NAUSEA OR DIARRHEA.
RAPID FALL IN BLOOD PRESSURE.
SHOCK AND LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS.
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7
Q

GENERAL PREVENTION FOR INSECTS.

A
REDUCE THE TARGT AREA
PERMETHERIN ON CLOTHING
REPELLENT ON BODY
CHECK BOOTS AND EQUIPMENT BEFORE WEARING
INSPECT YOUR BODY THOROUGHLY
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8
Q

TREATMENT FOR HUMAN AND ANIMAL BITES

A
STOP THE BLEEDING
WASH WOUND WITH WATER AND SOUP
COVER WOUND WITH STERILE, DRY DRESSING
IMMOBILIZE THE AREA WITH SPLIT/BANDAGE
SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION
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9
Q

SYMPTOMS OF BLACK WIDOW

A
NO MARK
1-3 HOURS UNTIL SYMPTOMS SHOW
SLIGHT LOCAL SWELLING
NAUSEA / VOMITING
SWEATING
INTENSE PAIN BODY-WIDE
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10
Q

TREATMENT OF BLACK WIDOW

A

COLD COMPACT
MONITOR ABC’S
SEEK MEDICAL

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11
Q

SYMPTOMS OF BROWN RECLUSE

A

SITE BECOMES RED AND SWOLLEN
BLISTER FORMS ON BITE SITE WITH AN ACCOMPANYING FEVER
PAINFUL ULCERATION DEVELOPS
SKIN AND MUSCLE DIES

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12
Q

TYPES OF SNAKES IN QUANTICO

A

COPPERHEAD
TIMBER RATTLESNAKE
BLACK RAT SNAKE

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13
Q

SYMPTOMS OF SNAKE BITES

A
SWELLING / PAIN
PUNCTURE MARKS
NAUSEA / VOMITING
HEADACHE
SHOCK
RESPIRATORY DISEASE
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14
Q

TREATMENT FOR SNAKE BITES

A

CALL/SEND FOR HELP IMMEDIATELY

LOCATE THE BITE AREA; CLEAN WITH SOAP AND WATER OR A MILD ANTISEPTIC

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15
Q

HEAT RELATED INJURIES

A

HEAT CRAMPS
HEAT EXHAUSTION
HEAT STROKE

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16
Q

PREVENTION OF HEAT INJURIES

A
ACCLIMATIZATION
HYDRATION
NUTRITION
CLOTHING
SUPERVISIOIN
17
Q

COLD RELATED INJURIES

A

TRENCHFOOT
FROSTBITE
HYPOTHERMIA

18
Q

PREVENTION OF COLD INJURIES

A

CLEAN CLOTHING
OVERHEATING
LOOSE LAYERED CLOTHING
DRY CLOTHING