Prediction and forecasting Flashcards

1
Q

What does prediction depend on?

A

type and location of the tectonic hazard

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2
Q

Earthquakes prediction

A
  • Cannot be predicted.
  • Only areas at high risk can be identified.

-Animal behavior, seismometer, radon gas, past quake mag

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3
Q

Volcanoes prediction

A
  • Can be predicted

- seismometer, geometer (measures internal swealing), radon gas

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4
Q

Tsunamis prediction

A
  • Can be partly predicted
  • An earthquake-induced tsunami cannot be predicted

However, seismometers can tell an earthquake has occurred and locate it, then ocean monitoring equipment can detect tsunami in the open sea
- This information can be relayed to coastal areas, which can be evacuated.

-DART system, drawdown, BOIYS

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5
Q

Hazard management cycle

A

Prep (community resilience) - response (short term aid) - recovery (long term aid) - mitigation (mitigation)

Recovery depends on development level, mag of disaster, external help.

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