Pre Work Session 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Disconsolate (adj)

A

Unable to be cheered up or soothed; despondent

The girl was disconsolate after the loss of her stuffed animal, refusing to smile for weeks.

Gloomy; causing unhappiness

The crumbling strip mall on a grey day provided a disconsolate view.

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2
Q

Obdurate (adj.)

A

Stubbornly continuing to behave wrongly

The obdurate student continued to throw large books out the window

Refusing to be persuaded

Obdurate in his beliefs, he continued arguing for the existence of the Loch Ness monster.

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3
Q

Invulnerable (adj.)

A

Unable to be injured or hurt

Able to withstand any attack

Cannot be disproved or argued against

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4
Q

Iconoclastic (adj.)

A

Shattering norms or precedents; attacking long-held beliefs

The iconoclastic artist argued vehemently against the use of realistic figures in painting or sculpture

Smashing images, particularly highly esteemed or religious ones

The iconoclastic artist destroyed all of the paintings in the museum

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5
Q

Immutable (adj)

A

Unchanging; fixed; cannot be altered

Each element on the periodic table has certain immutable properties

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6
Q

Plausibility (adj.)

A

The condition of being believable or possible; appearing reasonable if true

While global warming is a plausible explanation for the season’s extreme storms, other factors might also be involved

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7
Q

Preeminent (adj.)

A

Highly distinguished or important

After many years of grueling practice, the professional curler at last became preeminent in his field.

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8
Q

Attenuation (n)

A

The act of stretching something out, making it thinner; the state of being stretched, thinning out

The resulting attenuation of the students attention left them unable to focus

(Biology) the process by which an infectious organism, bacteria, or virus becomes less harmful

The attenuation of the common cold…

(Physics) A decrease in energy or other property of a wave or particle as it disperses or scatters

The attenuation of the laser in the distance…

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9
Q

Quixotic (adj.)

A

Likely to make impulsive decisions, often in a romantic or sentimental way

Quixotic dreams of adventure and easy money spurred many to travel to Alaska

Unpredictable

The CEO’s quixotic behavior confused his employees, who never knew what he would do next.

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10
Q

Imperious (adj.)

A

Overbearing; commanding, possibly in an arrogant way

The imperious student took over the group, refusing to let anyone have a say in the project.

Urgent, immediately compelling

Their imperious need for food caused them to drive an hour out of their way.

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11
Q

Perfunctory (adj)

A

Merely routine; done only on a surface level

Lacking in excitement; with minimum engagement

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12
Q

Beholden (adj)

A

Owning something, obligated or in debt in some way

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13
Q

Deferential (adj)

A

Tending to give precedence to others, out of either esteem or a desire to ingratiate oneself

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14
Q

Trite (adj)

A

Overused; cliché, unoriginal

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15
Q

Disquieting (adj)

A

Unsettling; disturbing

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16
Q

Impetuous (adj)

A

Impulsive; liable to make decisions without forethought. Forceful motion.

17
Q

Equivocal (adj)

A

Unable to decide, ambivalent

Subject to multiple interpretations, ambiguous

18
Q

Acerbic (adj)

A

Sharply critical; sour

19
Q

Acerbic (adj)

A

Sharply critical; sour

20
Q

Industrious

A

Hard working, consistent, diligent