Pre-op Work up and Testing Flashcards
Lab work indicated for H&H where major bloos loss is expected and in all pt >65 having major surgery
CBC
Lab work indicated for Pt >50 with moderate risk surgery, anticipated hypotension (spine surgery), and possible use of nephrotoxic meds
serum Cr
Lab work indicated for pt on diuretics, ACEI, Warfarin, digoxin or with known renal disease
CMP (electrolytes)
Lab work indicated for personal or fam Hx of diabetes or pts who wil undergo bypass surgery
blood glucose
What is the best determinant of bleeding tendancies?
history of coagulation in minor trauma
Lab work indicated for prosthetic joint implantation
UA
Lab work indicated for all women of reproductive age
prego test
Pre-op testing indicated for all pts over 50 (PANCE book says 40). Required for pts with IHD, CHF, Arrythmias, PAD, Cerebral Vascular disease, DM, Renal insufficiency
ECG
Pre-op testing indicated for Pt >60 and in all patients regardless of age with h/o significant pulmonary or cardiac disease
CXR
Therapy indicated pre-operatively for patients undergoing Thorasic/abdominal surgery, who have h/o smoking or cadiac/pulmonary disease
incentive spirometry