Pre Midterm Minus Pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

Uncinate is posterior to

A

Superior mesenteric vessels

Panc neck

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2
Q

Kidney layers of protection Superficial to deep

A
  1. Floating ribs
  2. Pararenal fat
  3. Gerotas fascia
  4. Perirenal fat
  5. Renal capsule
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3
Q

Two horizontal planes that divide regions

A

Subcostal mid L3

Transcubercle mid L5

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4
Q

Horizontal planes and level

A
Transpy - M L1
Subcostal - B L2
Transumbil - B L3/L4
Interiliac - L L4
Transtub - M L5
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5
Q

What inserts on lesser trochanter

A

Iliopsoas

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6
Q

Psoas vs QL location

A

Psoas medial to spine and more anterior

QL lateral to spine more posterior

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7
Q

Aorta tributaries sup to inf

A
Celiac trunk 
SMA
Renal
Gonadal
IMA
Lumbar
Sacral
Iliacs
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8
Q

Omentum

A

Stomach to other viscera

Area for fat deposition and macrophages

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9
Q

Mesentary

A

Suspends intestines from abdo wall

Blood supply, nerves, lymph nodes

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10
Q

Liver suspensory ligaments - liver to diaphragm

A

Falsiform
Coronary
Right and left triangular

NOT teres (only ant abdo wall)

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11
Q

Lesser omentum location

A

Between liver and stomach

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12
Q

Greater sac boundaries

A

Diaphragm to pelvic cavity

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13
Q

Lesser sac other name

A

Omental bursa

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14
Q

Epiploic foramen

A

Passage through greater and lesser sac

Foramen of Winslow

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15
Q

Retroperitoneal

A
Suprarenal
Aorta/IVC
Duodenum 23
Panc
Uterus
Colon - all except transverse and sigmoid 
Kidneys
Esophagus
Rectum
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16
Q

Esophagus

A

Cricoid cartilage to stomach

T10 penetrates diaphragm

17
Q

CBD

A

Enters defending duo via sphincter of oddi via main panc duct
Posterior to 1st part of duo and panc head

18
Q

Renal hilum at what level

A

Where blood vessels enter and exit at transpyloric plane

19
Q

What makes up renal hilum

A

Ureter
Renal artery
Renal vein

20
Q

Adrenal glands vasculature

A

Supplied with blood from three suprarenal arteries, drained by one suprarenal vein

21
Q

T11 main structure

A

Porta hepatis

22
Q

T12 main structure

23
Q

Relationship between kidney duodenum GB

A

Duodenum anterior inferior to kidney
Duodenum posterior inferior to GB

anterior to posterior - GB, duo, kidney

24
Q

Anterior to posterior viscera

A
Transverse colon
Liver
GB
Duodenum
Head of panc 
kidney
25
Left parasagittal abdo posterior to anterior
Kidney Spleen Stomach Left lobe
26
First organs to be seen in posterior
Liver spleen kidneys
27
Sections anterior to GB show only
Liver Stomach Bowel
28
McBurney’s point
Appendix location | Between umbilical and ASIS
29
Morison’s pouch
Hepatorenal recess | Posterior visceral liver & anterosuperior kidney