Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Cross > Post Midterm > Flashcards

Post Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Scalp layers

A 
Skin
Connective tissue
Aponeurosis
Loose areolar tissue
Periosteum
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Two layers of dura

A

Endosteal

Meningeal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Brain layers

A

Dura mater
Arachnoid layer
Pia mater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

layer continuous with brain

A

Brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Arachnoid vili protrudes into

A

Dural venous sinus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Sulcus divides frontal and parietal

A

Coronal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Sylvian fissure ends in

A

Insula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What fissure/sulcus divides temporal from frontal and parietal

A

Lateral fissure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Brainstem (3)

A

Mid brain
Pons
M.O

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Corpus callosum forms

A

The anterior superior and posterior border around the lateral ventricles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Grey matter is lateral to _____ and include (5)

A 
Caudate nucleus 
Putamen
Globes Pallas is
Claustrum
Amygdala
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

CSF pathway

A 
Choroid plexus
Lateral ventricle
I.F
3rd ventricle 
Aqueduct sylv
4th ventricle 
Central canal
Subarachnoid space
Arachnoid vili
Dural sinus
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The Brian is supplied by two arteries

A

Vertebral

Internal carotid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Compartments of the neck enclosed by

A

Musculofascial collar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Cervical vertebrae have two distinguishing features

A

Transverse foramina

Bided spinous process except c7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Atlas vs axis

A

Weight of head (atlas)

Rotation (axis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Neck structures from sup to inf

A 
Epiglottis
Hyoid 
Thyroid cartilage 
Cricoid cartilage 
Thyroid gland
Trachea
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Thyroid gland is posterior to

A

Sternocleidomastoid and strap muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Thyroid gland is medial to

A

Common carotid artery

Internal jugular vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Parathyroid gland is _____ to thyroid lobes

A

Medial/posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Muscle that divides anterior and posterior neck

A

Sternicleidomastoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Most anterior strap muscle

A

Sternohyoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Most medial strap muscle

A

Sternothyroid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Posterior muscle of thyroid gland

A

Longus coli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Posterior neck muscles most deep

A

Semisoinalis capitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Posterior neck muscles

A

Trapezius
Semispinalis capitis
Splenius capitis + splenius cervicis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Internal jugular veins drain into

A

Left and right brachiocephalic vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

The right common carotid artery arises from

A

Brachiocephalic artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

The left common carotid artery arises off

A

The aortic arch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

What gland wraps around the posterolateral aspect of the ramus (mandible)

A

Parotid gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Gland inferior to mandibular body

A

Submandibular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

How many floating ribs

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Structures that pass through the thoracic inlet

A 
Trachea
Esophagus
Carotid A
Jugular V
Nerves 
Lymphatics
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

On an axial image what is the order is the CCA, subclavian and brachiocephalic?

A

In a diagonal from left to right (left in reference to you)
Brachiocephalic
Lt CCA
Lt subclavian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Anterior chest wall muscles from superficial to deep

A

Pect major
pect minor
Serratus anterior
Intercostal muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Posterior chest wall muscles (4)

A

Rhomboid major, minor
Latissimus dorsi
Trapezius
Shoulder girdle muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

The pericardial cavity is where

A

In the mediastinal cavity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

The heart and pulmonary trunk is located in what mediastinum

A

Middle mediastinum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

What is located in the posterior mediastinum

A

Esophagus

Thoracic aorta

40
Q

What’s in the superior mediastinum (3)

A

Trachea
Esophagus
Aortic arch / great vessels

41
Q

Serous membrane lining chest cavity

A

Parietal pleura

42
Q

Serous membrane covering lung surface

A

Visceral pleura

43
Q

The lung hilum is ______ to aorta

A

Hilum is anterior to aorta

44
Q

In the lung hilum, the bronchus is ______ to pulmonary arteries

A

Bronchus posterior to pulm arteries

45
Q

In the lung hilum, the pulmonary arteries are _____ to pulmonary veins

A

Pulmonary arteries superior to pulmonary veins

46
Q

Blood flow pathway from left ventricle including valves

A 
Lt ventricle 
Aortic valve
Aorta
Body cells
IVC/SVC
Rt atrium
Tricuspid valve
Rt ventricle 
Pulmonary valve
Main pulmonary trunk 
2 pulmonary arteries
Lungs
4 pulmonary veins 
Lt atrium
Mitral valve 
Lt ventricle
47
Q

Relationship between esophagus and trachea

A

Esophagus most posterior

Trachea anterior

48
Q

What passes under the aortic arch

A

The right pulmonary artery

49
Q

The left pulmonary artery is _____ to descending thoracic aorta

A

Left pulmonary artery is anterior to descending thoracic aorta

50
Q

What is the long axis view that demonstrates left ventricle and left atrium?

A

2 chamber view

51
Q

What view demonstrates 4 chambers of the heart + valves

A

4 chamber view

52
Q

What is the 5 chamber view

A

Same as 4 chamber but instead of visualizing the valves you visualize the aorta

53
Q

What does the 3 vessel view show

A

SVC
Aorta
Main pulmonary artery

54
Q

Owl view

A

Shows the wall of the right and left VENTRICLES! And papillary muscles

55
Q

What best demonstrates mitral valve

A

2 and 4 chamber

56
Q

What best demonstrates root of aorta?

A

5 chamber

57
Q

What best demonstrates myocardial wall?

A

Short axis/owl

58
Q

What compartments are enclosed by the musculofacial collar

A

Visceral, vertebral, vascular compartment

59
Q

What structure in the neck provides protection for vocal cords

A

Thyroid cartilage

60
Q

Structure that provides attachment for larynx and tongue

A

Hyoid

61
Q

The thyroid gland is located on anterior aspect of trachea, deep to the muscles true or false

A

True

62
Q

What vessel is located directly lateral to the lobes of the thyroid

A

Common carotid artery

63
Q

Strap muscle most lateral

A

Omohyoid

64
Q

Strap muscle most anterior

A

Sternohyoid

65
Q

Of the CCA, parathyroid glands, trachea and esophagus what is most anterior

A

Trachea

66
Q

Structure covers the trachea during act of swallowing

A

Epligottis

67
Q

What vessel does the CCA arise off?

A

Brachiocephalic (rt)

Or aortic arch (lt)

68
Q

Vessel internal jugular vein drains into

A

Brachiocephalic veins

69
Q

Muscle deep chain LN usually follow

A

Sternocleidomastoid

70
Q

Salivary gland most posterior

A

Parotid

71
Q

Of the gluteal muscles, gluteus ____ is most superior

A

Gluteus medius most superior

72
Q

Longus, Brescia, Magnus Do what action on the leg

A

Adductors

73
Q

The tibia is ____ of the leg

A

Medial

74
Q

The ____ is the most powerful extensor of thigh

A

Gluteus Maximus

75
Q

The acrimonian is more ______ whole the coracoid is more _____

A

Acromion more lateral

Coracoid more anterior

76
Q

Inguinal triable boarders

A

Superior - inguinal Lig
Lateral - sartorius
Medial - adductor longus

77
Q

Subsartorial canal is on the what aspect of the thigh

A

Medial

78
Q

Biceps femoris are part of what compartment of what area

A

Posterior thigh (hamstring), most lateral

79
Q

Subsartotial canal what runs through and how do they travel, what do they turn into where

A

Femoral artery and nerve - run deeper and more posterior as moving inferiorly. At popliteal fossa becomes popliteal A & V

80
Q

Hamstrings f3)

A

Biceps femoris
Semitendinosis
Semimembranosis (wider, flatter)

81
Q

Anterior compartment of the lower leg

A

Tib anterior
Extensor hallucis longus
Extensor digitorum long

82
Q

Lateral compartment lower leg

A

Fibularis longus

Fibularis brevis

83
Q

____ and ____ drain into axillary vein - locate each medial and lateral

A

Cephalic lateral
Basilica medial

A
CB

84
Q

What nerve is in the carpal tunnel

A

Median nerve

85
Q

What head of the bicep lays in the bicipital groove

A

Long head

86
Q

Most inferior muscle of the rotator cuff

A

Teres minor

87
Q

Most superior rotators cuff muscle

A

Supraspinatus

88
Q

The _____ artery feeds the arteries of the upper extremities

A

Axillary

89
Q

The ____ fossa is the depression on the posteroinferior aspect of the distal humorous

A

Olecranon

90
Q

The ____ artery runs through the upper arm

A

Brachial

91
Q

Subscapularis muscle is on the ____ aspect of the scapula

A

Anterior

92
Q

Humeral head articulates with the ____ fossa

A

Glenoid

93
Q

What bicep head attaches to coracoid process

A

Short head

94
Q

Anterior compartment of the forearm does what two movements

A

Flex

Pronate

95
Q

Posterior compartment of the forearm does what two movements

A

Extensor

Supinate

96
Q

Most medial hamstring

A

Semimembranosis

Cross (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions