Pre-Lesson D Flashcards

1
Q

Ohayou gozaimasu.

A

Good morning.*

*Formal way of saying good morning.

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2
Q

Ohayou

A

Good morning.*

*Normally only used with friends, family and people you have a casual relationship with.

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3
Q

Konnichiwa

A

Good afternoon.

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4
Q

Konbanwa

A

Good evening.*

*This is only used when you first meet with someone in the evening. It cannot be used at the end of an evening.

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5
Q

Oyasuminasai

A

Good night.*

*Formal way of saying good night.

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6
Q

Oyasumi

A

Good night.*

*Should only be used with friends, family and people you have a casual relationship with.

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7
Q

Arigatou gozaimasu

A

Thank you.*

*Less common way of saying thank you. Also can be “Doumo arigatou gozaimasu”.

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8
Q

Arigatou

A

Thank you.*

*Very common as a short way to say “Thank you”.

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9
Q

itte kimasu

A

I will go and come back. / I’ll be back.*

*When leaving your home or any other place to which you plan to return.

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10
Q

itterasshai

A

Have a good day. / Take care. / See you.

*The response to itte kimasu. Only said to someone who is leaving and will be back. Normally only used in situations when the person leaving will return in a relatively short time.

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11
Q

Tadaima

A

I’m home. / I’m back.*

*Commonly used when arriving home, but can also be used when returning to a place you recently left.

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12
Q

Okaerinasai

A

Welcome back home.*

*Response to tadaima. Can also be said to someone who has just returned to a place they have been before.

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13
Q

How do you pronounce the final “u” in words containing “masu”?

A

The “u” is silent, so it is pronounced as “mas”.

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14
Q

What does “Kana” refer to?

A

Hiragana and Katakana are collectively referred to as Kana.

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15
Q

kuchi

A

mouth

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16
Q

me

A

eye

17
Q

mimi

A

ear

18
Q

hana

A

nose

19
Q

kao

A

face

20
Q

te

A

hand

21
Q

ashi

A

foot; leg

22
Q

yubi

A

finger

23
Q

atama

A

head

24
Q

ha

A

tooth, teeth

25
Q

makura

A

pillow

26
Q

beddo

A

bed

27
Q

futon

A

futon

28
Q

moufu

A

blanket

29
Q

taoru

A

towel

30
Q

ofuro

A

bath

31
Q

sekken

A

soap

32
Q

haburashi

A

toothbrush

33
Q

kagami

A

mirror

34
Q

mado

A

window