Pre-Lesson A Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the difference between hiragana, katakana, kanji, and ro-maji?

A

Kanji are Chinese characters, and each one has a specific meaning. Many kanji have multiple meanings and can be read different ways.

Hiragana and katakana are phonetic characters derived from the more complicated kanji. They each represent a sound and do not have meaning by themselves.

Ro-maji are roman letters in the Japanese language.

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2
Q

How do you pronounce the normal vowels: a, i, u, e, and o?

A

a: ah as in father
i: ee as in see
u: oo as in zoo
e: eh as in men
o: oh as in boat

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3
Q

ie

A

house

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4
Q

iie

A

no

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5
Q

obasan

A

aunt

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6
Q

obaasan

A

grandmother

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7
Q

ojisan

A

uncle

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8
Q

ojiisan

A

grandfather

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9
Q

kyoutsuu

A

common

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10
Q

satou

A

sugar

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11
Q

heiwa

A

peace

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12
Q

yasashii

A

kind

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13
Q

otousan

A

father

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14
Q

sensou

A

war

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15
Q

isogashii

A

busy

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16
Q

roku

A

number six

17
Q

rokku

A

rock (music)

18
Q

uta

A

a song

19
Q

utta

A

sold (past tense verb)

20
Q

mata

A

again

21
Q

matta

A

waited