Pre-Industrial Britain Flashcards
The Four C’s
- Cruel
- Clear Class Division
- Countryside
- Communication
Feudal System
Broadly defined, it was a way of structuring society around a relationship derived from the holding of land in exchange for service of labour.
Popular recreation
The sport and pastimes of people in pre-industrial Britain.
Socio-cultural factors in pre-industrial Britain
Uneducated
Limited transport
Popular recreational characteristics that reflects
Sport was localised
Limited organisation
Patron
Member of the gentry who looked after the lower - class performer e.g. by arranging competitions for them to participate in, putting up prize money and generally looking after the welfare of the performer.
Why were popular recreation activities banned?
They were violent
Led to injury or death
Led to damage property
Involved gambling
Mob football
Played by lower class, only on special occasions (Shrove Tuesday)
Real tennis
Played by upper class. ‘Superiority over the lower.’
Athletics (Foot Racing)
Footmen competed as messengers for the upper class.
HITFOR
H - Poor Health and Hygiene. I - Lack of Income. T - Lack of Time. F - Facility provision was lacking. O - Overcrowding and lack of space. R - Loss of Rights.