Practice Test Relationships Flashcards

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1
Q

The descending (thoracic) aorta passes _____ to the left main bronchus.

A

posterior

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2
Q

The descending (thoracic) aorta is typically positioned ____ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.

A

lateral

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3
Q

The internal thoracic artery and vein are positioned ____ to the first six costal cartilages.

A

deep (posterior)

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4
Q

The right posterior intercostal arteries pass ____ to the vertebral bodies.

A

anterior

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5
Q

At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned ____ to the primary bronchus.

A

superior

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6
Q

At the hilum of the ____ lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned superior to the primary bronchus.

A

left

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7
Q

At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary arteries are positioned ____ to the primary bronchus.

A

anterior

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8
Q

At the hilum of the ____ lung, the pulmonary arteries are positioned anterior to the primary bronchus.

A

right

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9
Q

The left phrenic nerve passes _____ to the root of the lung.

A

anterior

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10
Q

The left phrenic nerve is positioned ____ to the pericardial sac.

A

lateral

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11
Q

The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes directly ___ to the arch of the aorta.

A

inferior

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12
Q

The left vagus n. passes directly ____ to the arch of the aorta.

A

lateral

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13
Q

The left vagus nerve passes ____ to the left main bronchus.

A

posterior

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14
Q

The right phrenic nerve is positioned ____ to the superior vena cava.

A

lateral

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15
Q

The right vagus n. passes ____ to the right main bronchus.

A

posterior

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16
Q

The azygos vein passes ____ to the right main bronchus.

A

superior

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17
Q

The superior vena cava is positioned ____ to the ascending aorta.

A

lateral

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18
Q

At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned anterior and ____ to the main bronchus.

A

inferior

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19
Q

At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned anterior and ____ to the main bronchus.

A

inferior

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20
Q

The esophagus is positioned ___ to the trachea.

A

posterior

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21
Q

The esophagus passes ____ to the left main bronchus.

A

posterior

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22
Q

The thoracic duct is positioned ___ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.

A

anterior

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23
Q

The splenic artery passes ____ to the fundus of the stomach.

A

posterior

24
Q

The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned posterior and ___ to the body and tail of the pancreas.

A

superior

25
Q

The gastroduedenal artery passes ____ to the first segment of the duodenum.

A

posterior

26
Q

The hepatic artery proper, hepatic portal vein and common bile duct pass ____ to the epiploic foramen.

A

anterior

27
Q

The superior mesenteric artery and vein are positioned ____ to the body of the pancreas.

A

posterior

28
Q

The superior mesenteric artery passes directly ___ to the left renal vein.

A

anterior

29
Q

The right renal artery passes directly ____ to the inferior vena cava.

A

posterior

30
Q

The inferior vena cava is positioned ___ to the caudate lobe of the liver.

A

lateral

31
Q

The right testicular artery passes directly ___ to the inferior vena cava.

A

anterior

32
Q

The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ____ to the right ureter.

A

anterior

33
Q

The splenic vein passes ____ to the stomach.

A

posterior

34
Q

The left renal vein passes directly ____ to the abdominal aorta.

A

anterior

35
Q

The left renal vein passes directly ____ to the superior mesenteric artery.

A

posterior

36
Q

The gall bladder is positioned ___ to the quadrate lobe of the liver.

A

lateral

37
Q

The common bile duct passes ____ to the first segment of the duodenum.

A

posterior

38
Q

The third segment of the duodenum passes ____ to the abdominal aorta and the inferior vena cava.

A

anterior

39
Q

The pudendal nerve, and internal pudendal artery and vein all pass____ to the sacrospinous ligament (or ischial spine)

A

superficial

40
Q

The lumbosacral trunk passes ____ to the ala of the sacrum.

A

anterior

41
Q

The internal iliac artery is typically positioned ___ to the internal iliac vein.

A

anterior

42
Q

The ovary is positioned ___ and slightly inferior to the uterine tube.

A

posterior

43
Q

The rectum is positioned ____ to the vagina and cervix.

A

posterior

44
Q

The ureter passes ___ to the uterine artery.

A

inferior

45
Q

The urethra is positioned ___ to the vagina.

A

anterior

46
Q

The perineal body (central tendon) is positioned ___ to the vagina.

A

posterior

47
Q

The uterus (cervix) is positioned ____ to the bladder.

A

posterior

48
Q

The levator ani muscle is positioned ___ to the obturator internus muscle.

A

medial

49
Q

The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes ___ to the pubic symphysis.

A

inferior

50
Q

The prostate is positioned ___ to the bladder.

A

inferior

51
Q

The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ____ to the urogenital diaphragm.

A

inferior

52
Q

The prostate is positioned ___ to the urogenital diaphragm.

A

superior

53
Q

The rectum is positioned ____ to the prostate.

A

posterior

54
Q

The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned ____ to the bladder.

A

posterior

55
Q

The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned posterior and ___ to the prostate.

A

superior

56
Q

The seminal vesicle is positioned ___ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens.

A

lateral