practice/quiz questions EXAM 2 Flashcards

1
Q

which of the following is best characterized as an environmental characteristic (as opposed to personal or task characteristic) in “Task Analysis Framework”?

A

peer support

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2
Q

which of the following is best characterized as a personal characteristic (as opposed to environmental or task characteristic) in the “task analysis framework”?

A

hearing loss

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3
Q

according to the “task analysis framework,” a discrete task is a task in which

A

the movement required has a recognizable beginning and end

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4
Q

according to the description in the “task analysis framework” reading, an example of serial task would be

A

preparing a meal

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5
Q

TAF cognition

A

person-related factor for movement

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6
Q

TAF termination

A

description of how a movement task is ended

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7
Q

TAF symmetry

A

relative spatial and temporal comparisons of left and right side of body

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8
Q

TAF room lighting

A

a physical environment-related movement characteristic

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9
Q

task analysis continuum proposed originally by hedman and colleagues, is referred to in TAF reading. components of TAF

A

initiation
execution
termination

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10
Q

what is characterized as a task characteristic in TAF

A

goal of task

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11
Q

“human movement system” proposed by Sahrmann is a system of systems. multiple “primary effector systems” are a part of human movement system

A

muscular
skeletal
nervous

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12
Q

“human movement system” proposed by Sahrmann is a system of systems. multiple “primary support systems” are a part of human movement system

A

endocrine

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13
Q

“human movement system” proposed by Sahrmann is a system of systems. following are advantages of associating PT with a system of the body

A
  • provides a parallel to the role of other doctoring professions
  • provides context and format for describing diagnoses
  • it will enhances physical therapy’s professional identity
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14
Q

the following critical events occur during single limb support

A

heel rise
controlled tibial advancement
hip extension into trailing limb posture

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15
Q

joint position of peak knee flexion typically occurs at which phase of gait

A

initial swing (ISw)

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16
Q

join position of peak ankle plantar flexion typically occurs at approximate transition between

A

pre-swing and initial swing (PSw and ISw)

17
Q

phase of gait from single limb support onset to heel off is

A

mid-stance

18
Q

phase of gait from initial contact to contralateral foot off is

A

loading response

19
Q

peak internal ankle plantar flexion moment (torque) is typically produced at the approximate transition between

A

terminal stance and pre-swing

TS and PSw

20
Q

all of the following critical events occur during weight acceptance

A

controlled ankle plantar flexion
controlled knee flexion
hip and pelvis stability

21
Q

phase of gait from heel off to contralateral initial contact is

A

terminal stance

22
Q

during first half of loading response, tibialis anterior is typically

A

eccentrically active

23
Q

peak internal knee extension moment (torque) is typically produced at which phase of gait

A

loading response

24
Q

below is a list of general biomechanics variables. list kinematic outcomes

A

hip flexion angle
hip internal rotation angular velocity
pelvic tilt angle

(hip extension moment is kinetic)

25
results of harris-hayes 2016 study indicated no significant differences between pre- and post-intervention tests in hip muscle strength
true
26
according to results of study by harri-shayes and colleagues, the movement pattern training intervention group demonstrated reduced ____ during a single-leg squat after intervention end
hip adduction angle
27
after movement pattern training, ____ and ____ rates were high
retention | adherence
28
according to harris-hayes, statistically significant changes in movement pattern training intervention group (pre-post) included
higher/better HOOS scale symptom score
29
results of harris-hayes indicated significant between-group difference in scores on following HOOS subscales
symptoms ADL sport
30
intervention tested in article by harris-hayes included two primary components
task-specific training | progressive strengthening
31
example of patient-reported outcome in harris-hayes study is
hip disability and osteoarthritis outcome score (HOOS)
32
according to harris-hayes, excessive hip adduction during functional task performance for people with chronic hip joint pain may be associated with
hip articular cartilage damage
33
according to harris-hayes, a common abnormal movement pattern is characterized by ____ collapse of lower limb during performance of weight-bearing tasks
medial