Practical Microbiology Flashcards

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1
Q

what is an asceptic technique

A

without microbes

prevention from contamination

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2
Q

what are diluents needed for

A

needed to dilute or suspend microbes, hold them in suspension

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3
Q

name 6 sterilising techniques

A

autoclaving, flaming, alcohol flaming, filtration, radiation, chemical

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4
Q

describe autoclaving

A

pressurised steam steriliser, heats water under pressure
121 degrees, 15 min , 15 psi
used for glass wear and equipment only
targeting endosperm

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5
Q

what is advantage of flaming

A

it cools fast

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6
Q

HEPA

A

type of air filters, sterilise air in clean room or cabinets

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7
Q

laminar flow cabinet

A

air is passes through a HEPA filter

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8
Q

class 2 cabinet

A

working with potential pathogens

inflow and down flow

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9
Q

name routs of infection

A

oral, dermal, inhalation

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10
Q

what is fermenter used for

A

to grow larger volumes
contain electrons to measure O2 and pH
temperature control

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11
Q

continuous culture

A

at log phase constantly,
all conditions remain the same
chemostat - continuous culture growth, limited by 1 of the medium components

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