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THY 415 ExRx Musculoskeletal Disorder > Practical 2 (LE) > Flashcards

Practical 2 (LE) Flashcards

1
Q

What is normal ROM for hip flexion?

A

120 degrees

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2
Q

What type of joint is the iliofemoral joint?

A

synovial ball and socket

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3
Q

What are the landmarks for hip flexion and extension?

A

Fulcrum: lateral aspect of greater trochanter
Stationary: lateral midline of pelvis
Moving: lateral midline of femur using lateral epicondyle

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4
Q

What is normal ROM for hip extension?

A

20 degrees

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5
Q

What is normal ROM for hip abduction?

A

45 degrees

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6
Q

What is normal ROM for hip adduction?

A

20 degrees

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7
Q

What are the landmarks for hip abduct/adduct?

A

Fulcrum: center over ASIS
Stationary: horizontal line across other ASIS
Moving: anterior midline of femur using patella

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8
Q

What is normal ROM for hip internal rotation?

A

45 degrees

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9
Q

What is normal ROM for hip external rotation?

A

45 degrees

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10
Q

What are the landmarks for hip int and ext rotation?

A

Fulcrum: center of patella
Stationary: perpendicular to the ground
Moving: anterior midline of lower leg using midway of malleoli

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11
Q

What type of joint is the knee?

A

modified hinge joint

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12
Q

What is normal ROM for knee flexion?

A

150 degrees

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13
Q

What is normal ROM for knee extension?

A

0 degrees

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14
Q

What are the landmarks for knee flexion/extension?

A

Fulcrum: lateral epicondyle of femur
Stationary: lateral midline of femur using greater trochanter
Moving: lateral midline of fibula using lateral malleolus

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15
Q

What type of joint is the talocrurual joint? (dorsi and plantar)

A

synovial hinge joint

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16
Q

What is normal ROM for dorsiflexion?

A

20 degrees

17
Q

What is normal ROM for plantar flexion?

A

50 degrees

18
Q

What are the landmarks for dorsi and plantar flexion?

A

Fulcrum: center of lateral malleolus
Stationary: lateral midline of fibula using fibular head
Moving: parallel to lateral aspect of 5th metatarsal

19
Q

What type of joint is the transverse tarsal joint? (inv & ever)

A

synovial joint

20
Q

What is normal ROM for ankle inversion?

A

30 degrees

21
Q

What is normal ROM for ankle eversion?

A

20 degrees

22
Q

What are the landmarks for ankle inversion/eversion?

A

Fulcrum: center of ankle between malleoli
Stationary: align with anterior midline of lower leg using tibial tuberosity
Moving: anterior midline of 2nd metatarsal

THY 415 ExRx Musculoskeletal Disorder (7 decks)

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