PR2 - PETA1 Flashcards
IMRaD stands for?
Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion
a systematic process of gathering information, interpreting information, and analyzing information to resolve a specific problem.
research
“re” means?
do again
“search” means?
to seek, to explore, and to investigate
two basic concept of research?
basic research
(qualitative-theoretical-knowledge expansion)
applied research(quantitative-practical-betterment of humans)
why should research be done?
- create new knowledge or information
- utilized the new knowledge
- validate existing knowledge
- improve the researcher
two types of research?
- qualitative
- quantitative
formula for finding the exact respondents of research
slovin’s formula
characteristics of quantitative research
- objective
- clearly defined research questions
- structured research instruments
- numerical data
- large sample sizes
- replication
- future outcomes
state all parts of chapter 1
- introduction
- review of related literature and studies
- theoretical framework
- conceptual framework
- statement of the problem
- hypotheses
- significant of the study
- scope and delimitations
- definition of terms
APA means?
american psychological association
it is like an overview and it is where you state your purpose
introduction
how many themes and citations are needed in thematic approach?
themes(5)
citations(5)
detailed review of existing literature related to the topic of a research or thesis
review of related literature and studies
finds the theory that related to your study then explain on your own the figure that show in your theory
theoretical framework
the flow of the study
conceptual framework
statement describing the problem or issue addressed by the research study
statement of the problem
two types of problem?(under statement of the problem)
- general problem
- sub/specific problem(must be declarative)
it tells you whether one group’s answer are substantially different from another group’s answers by using statistical testing(t-test)(z-test)(corralations)
(under statement of the problem)
significant difference
- a type of questioning that stimulates thinking and critical analysis
- this is where you going to base a hypotheses
(under statement of the problem)
inferential questions
(if you have 5 inferential questions, then you have 5 hypotheses)
a statement about an expected relationship between variables or explanation of an occurence, that is clear, specific and testable
hypothesis
(this is a NULL HYPOTHESES)
(it should be no significant)
answers the questions; who, what, and how.
this will state the contribution of your study in the society.(who will benefit from your study)
significant of the study
where you define the broader parameters and boundaries of your research
scope and delimitations
important terms in the study are clearly defined
definition of terms
(two types of definitions can be given: conceptual and operational definitions)