PPT 3 Flashcards
The concept of ___________ is broad
and inclusive the values it represents
are spiritual as well as physical, aesthetic
as well as monetary. It is within the
_________ to determine
that the community should be beautiful
as well as healthy, spacious, [and]
clean.
public welfare
power of the legislature
Information on land ownership or _________ is available in publicly
accessible databases at the
Registry of Deeds, with records
“tenure”
(CLUP)
Comprehensive Land Use Plan
divides a community into smaller planning districts or zones.
Zoning Codes
Locations of existing streets,
driveways, transit stops, parking
lots, and other infrastructure inform
context-sensitive design.
Transportation
Kevin Lynch’s Five Elements of Urban Form
- Edges (for example, shorelines, streets, and major
changes in land use) - Paths (for example, streets and major walkways or
bike paths) - District (for example, neighborhoods and major
institutions) - Nodes (for example, entrances, plazas, and major
walkway intersections) - Landmarks (for example, unique buildings,
bridges, and natural features)
technique for assessing the texture or
“grain” of the built environment.
Figure-Ground Mapping
Neighborhood typology included the following residential types:
- Single-family houses (attributes: small footprint, pitched roofs, one to
two stories) - Multifamily residential towers (attributes: 5 to 12 stories, subdivided
living units, retail use of the first floor)
*Mixed-use residential/commercial development (attributes: ground-
floor retail or office uses, upper floor residential use, three to five stories,
rectangular and linear footprints)
Land Use Suitability Analysis
A land use suitability analysis involves the following steps:
- Identify the suitability criteria for each anticipated land use.
- Inventory and map the relevant site attribute data.
- Identify and map the locations with attribute values that meet the
suitability criteria for the targeted land uses.
Off-Site Design Influences
Sense of Place
Placeness
increases as the amount of building floor space increases in relation to site area
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)