PPT 1 Part 3 Flashcards
Date
- UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (___)
- IPs make up ___ of the world’s poorest population
- Jan 2010
- 1/3
Self-reported data for race & ethnicity is ___
Unreliable
“Health was both a collective and an individual intergenerational continuum encompassing a holistic perspective incorporating four distinct shared dimensions of life.”
Indigenous Health as Defined by WHO
Ips have markedly ___ health and social outcomes relative to ___ peoples
- Poorer
- Non-indegenous
Non-communicable diseases:
- Trends in ___
Cancer morbidity
Increased risk of ___
Mental health and substance misuse issues
Communicable disease (1)
HIV/AIDS
Effects of increased risk of mental health and substance misuse issues
- Domestic violence
- Alcohol poisoning
- Intentional harm (violence, homicide, suicide)
IP communities with high cases of HIV/AIDS
American Indians, Alaskan Natives, Ips of Africa & Asia Pacific
Effects of neglected tropical diseases (2)
- Parasitic infections
- Extreme poverty
Explanatory framework for indigenous health disparities (5)
- Racial differences
- Health behaviors
- Socioeconomic disadvantage
- Historical process of Colonization
- Urbanization & globalization
Government body responsible of protecting the rights of ICCs/IPs through governmental programs
National Commission on Indigenous Peoples
Law: State shall recognize and promote all the rights of ICCs/IPs to government basic services health
R.A. 8371 The Indigenous Peoples Rights Act of 1997
Law: Addresses the social, economic and cultural well-being of IPs
R.A. 8371 The Indigenous Peoples Rights Act of 1997
- Right to improvement of their economic and social conditions without discrimination
- Right to traditional medicines and maintaining their health practices
UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 2007 (UNDRIP)
- Right to conserve their vital medicinal resources and access health and social services without discrimination
- Right to enjoy the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health
UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 2007 (UNDRIP)
Made the recommendation urging all member states to include intercultural perspective within their health policies…
United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues 2000 (UNPFII)
Massage therapy with a stick
“Gis-gis-u”
Framework
- Biological predisposition to poorer health status
- Genetic factors
Racial differences
Framework
- Sedentary lifestyles, high-energy diet, smoking, alcohol ; adoption of Western lifestyles
- Acculturation that have generated social stressors
Health behaviors
Framework
- ↑ prevalence of poverty
- Poor housing, low educ achievement, unemployment &
inadequate incomes - Basic sustenance levels of food and shelter are compromised
Socioeconomic disadvantage
Framework
- Complex & multi-layered process of social change
- Alienation of Ips from traditional lands
- Disruption of traditional lifestyles
- Social, economic & political marginialization
Historical processes of colonization
Framework
- Increased carbon emissions, deforestation, biodiversity loss and water shortage
- Disruption of traditional lifestyles linked to the land and environment
- Degradation of public health necessities such as safe drinking water and sanitation
Urbanization and globalization