PPE Drug List Flashcards by Jess Sidney

Give some examples of drug classes used in the GI system

Antacids
Anti-spasmodics
H2 antagonists
PPIs
Anti-motility drugs
Laxatives
Immunosuppressants

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of specific antacids

Almuninium hydroxide

Alginate

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples if anti-spasmodics

Hyoscine

Mebeverine

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of H2 antagonists

Ranitidine

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of PPIs

Omeprazole
Lansoprazole
Esomeprazole

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of anti-motility drugs

Loperamide

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of laxatives

Ispaghula
Senna
Lactulose
Macrogols
Glycerol suppositories
Phosphate enemas

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of anti-inflammatory drugs used in the GIT

Mesalazine

Infliximab

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of drug classes used in the cardiovascular system

Glycosides
Diuretics
Anti-arrhythmics
Beta-blockers
Alpha-blockers
ACEi's
ARBs
Nitrates
Ca channel blockers
Anticoagulants
Antiplatelets
Fibrinolytics
Lipid-lowering drugs

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give an example of a cardiac glycoside

Digoxin

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of diuretics used for CVS problems

Bendroflumethiazide
Indapamide
Furosemide
Bumetanide
Amiloride
Spironolactone

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of Class I anti-arrhythmics

Flecainide

Lidocaine

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of Class II anti-arrhythmics

AKA beta blockers;
Atenolol
Bisoprolol
Propanolol
Sotalol

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of Class III anti-arrhythmics

Adenosine

Amiodarone

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of Class IV anti-arrythmics

AKA Ca channel blockers;
Amlodipine
Diltiazem
Verapamil

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of alpha blockers

Doxazocin

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of ACEi’s

Lisinopril

Ramipril

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of ARBs

Candesartan

Losartan

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of nitrates

GTN spray

Isosorbide mononitrate

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of anticoagulants

Warfarin

Heparin

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of antiplatelets

Apririn
Dipyridamole
Clopidogrel

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

How is heparin treatment reversed?

Protamine sulphate

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of fibrinolytics

Alteplase

Reteplase

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of lipid-lowering drugs

Simvastatin
Atorvastatin
Bezafibrate
Ezetimibe
Nicotinic acid

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Give some examples of drug classes used in respiratory problems

``` Oxygen Beta-2 agonists Anti-muscarinics Methylxanthines Corticosteroids Leukotriene receptor antagonists ```

Give some examples of beta-2 agonists

Salbutamol Terbutaline Formoterol Salmeterol

Give some examples of anti-muscarincs used in respiratory problems

Ipratropium | Tiotropium

Give some examples of methylxanthines

Aminophylline | Theophylline

Give some examples of corticosteroids used in respiratory problems

Beclomethasone Budesonide Fluticasone Prednisolone

Give an example of a leukotriene receptor antagonist used in respiratory problems

Montelukast

Give some examples of drug classes used in CNS disorders

``` Benzodiazepines Antipsychotics Anti-mania drugs Anti-depressants Anti-obesity Anti-emetics Analgesics Anti-epileptics PD drugs Dementia drugs ```

Give some examples of benzodiazepines

Diazepam | Lorazepam

Gives some examples of antipsychotics

``` Haloperidol Clorpromazine Olanzapine Risperidone Quetiapine Clozapine ```

Give some examples of anti-mania drugs

Valproate | Lithium

Give some examples of anti-depressants

``` Imipramine Lofepramine Citalopram Fluoxetine Sertraline Venlafaxine ```

Give some examples of anti-emetics

``` Cyclizine Metaclopramide Domperidone Ondasetron Hyoscine ```

Give an example of a centrally-acting anti-obesity drug

Orlistat

Give some examples of analgesics

``` Aspirin Paracetamol Codeine Tramadol Morphine Diamorphine ```

Give some examples of anti-epileptics

Carbamazepine Lamotrigine Phenytoin Sodium Valproate

Give some examples of drugs used in Parkinson's disease

``` Apomorphine Bromocriptine Ropinirole Levodopa Selegiline Amantidine Procyclidine ```

Give some examples of drugs used in dementia

Donepizil Galanatmine Memantine

Give some examples of anti-microbial drug classes

``` Penicillins Cephalosporins Tetracyclines Aminoglycosides Macrolides Antivirals Glycopeptides Anti-fungals Anti-protozoals ```

Give some examples of penicillins

Penicillin Amoxicillin Flucloxacillin Co-amoxiclav

Give some examples of cephalosporins

Cefaclor Cefotaxime Aztreonam

Give some examples of tetracyclines

Tetracycline Oxytetracycline Doxycycline

Give some examples of aminoglycosides

Gentamicin | Neomicin

Give some examples of macrolides

Erythromycin | Clarithromycin

Give an example of a glycopeptide antibiotic

Vancomycin

Give some examples of antivirals

Amantidine Rimantidine Zanamivir Oseltamivir

What drugs are prescribed in tuberculosis

Ethambutol Isoniazind Pyrazinamide Rifampicin

Give some examples of anti-fungal drugs

Nystatin Coltrimazole Amphotericin

Give some examples of antiprotozoals

Metrondiazole | Chloroquinine

Give some examples of drug classes used in disorders of the endocrine system

``` Insulins Sulphonylureas Biguanides Meglitinides Thiazolidinediones Thyroid disease corticosteroids HRT Anti-oestrogens ```

Give an examples of a sulphonylurea

Glicazide

Give an example of a biguanide

Metformin

Give some examples of meglitinides

Repaglitinide | Nateglinide

Give some examples of thiazolidinediones

Rosiglitazone | Pioglitazone

Give some examples of drugs used in thyroid problems

Levothyroxine | Carbimazole

Give some examples of corticosteroids

``` Fludrocortisone Hydrocortisone Betamethasone Prednisolone Dexamethasone ```

Give some examples of drugs used for HRT

Oestradiol | Medroxyprogesterone

Give some examples of anti-oestrogens

Clomiphene | Tamoxifen