Pp. 191-192 Flashcards

1
Q

Individuals with periodontal disease have a greater incidence of

A

Coronary heart disease

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2
Q

Causes of periodontal disease

A

Dental plaque, Calculus, supragingival calculus, subgingival calculus

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3
Q

Plaque

A

Is soft mass of bacterial deposits that cover tooth surfaces Yes it is not remove plaque will continue to build up and will appear as sticky white material

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4
Q

Calculus

A

It is a hard stone like material that attaches to the tooth surface and is commonly called tartar

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5
Q

Supragingival calculus

A

Found in clinical crowns of the teeth above margin of a gingiva it is readily visible as a yellowish white deposit that may darken overtime

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6
Q

Subgingival calculus

A

It forms at the root surfaces below the gingival margin and can extend into periodontal pockets
it can be dark green or black the color is caused by staining from bleeding

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7
Q

Periodontal disease include

A

Gingivitis and periodontists

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8
Q

Risk factors for periodontal disease

A

Smoking
diabetes
Poor oral hygiene
Osteoporosis
Hiv/aids
Stress
Medications

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