Power And Power Relations Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Power

A

To have control or authority over another person or your environment

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2
Q

Power refers to

A

Force, strength or might

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3
Q

Power refers to the ability to

A

Get things done

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4
Q

How you understand your power

A

Affects your relationships

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5
Q

Unequal power relations

A

Power is abused if one person has too much power over another person

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6
Q

Power relations

A

Sharing of power between people in a relationship

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7
Q

Relationship power inequality

A

Not having equal or the same power in a relationship

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8
Q

Unequal power relationship

A

One person has the power to deny or give something to the other person

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9
Q

What factors are used to control the other person

A

Money, violence, emotional abuse and sexual intimacy

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10
Q

Equal power relationship

A

!No person has power over the other person.

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11
Q

What leads up to making good decisions

A

Taking responsibility for yourself as you are in charge of and in control of your life.

Not blaming others for your decisions

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12
Q

How to make good decisions

A

Evaluate your situation and think about what the decision means for you.
Get information about different options and choices you have
Think about effects and consequences of each other
Decide on the most informed and responsible decision. Act on your decision

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13
Q

How to affirm others

A

Support, encourage and give praise
Help others become confident
Praise others by giving encouraging comments and kindness instead of putting them down with negative words such as name calling, insults and rumors
Care for others
Appreciate friends, family and teachers by thanking them and giving them praise when they deserve it

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14
Q

Factors on how people are different

A

Looks, cultures, beliefs, skills, interests, ideas, practices, fashion, need, values gender and disability

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15
Q

Race, gender and ability

A

There are many cultural groups and races in south Africa that require respect from individuals and to be viewed equally and not in a superior or inferior lens. Everyone needs respect regardless of gender(boy or girl) as well as different abilities. Respect people who are abled differently than yourself and show your acknowledgement by also valuing and admiring them

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16
Q

When other people’s words are directed at you

A

It’s important to be strong if they hurt you. It their idea not always the truth, accept critism if it’s helpful and true. It’s important to end each day with a short reflection - by thinking about tour successes and goodness and to make a practical action plant to help you develop yourself.

17
Q

Gender

A

Role in society that you are expected to play depending on whether you are a boy/man or a woman/girl

18
Q

Gender refers to

A

Socially maderoles, behaviors, activities and qualities that society sees as suitable for women and men

19
Q

Gender roles are given according to

A

Historical, political, economic and cultural norms and may change

20
Q

What’s linked to your gender

A

Opportunities and restrictions

21
Q

Women and men have different

A

Biological qualities, power, status, expectations, norms, roles and responsibilities in society

22
Q

Norms

A

Attitudes or behaviors that are expected or thought of as normal

23
Q

Example of a norm

A

Dress code, work place and freedom

24
Q

Sex

A

Biological and physiological qualities that define women and men

25
How to know what sex you are
You are born as a baby girl or boy
26
Masculinity
Having qualities that are associated with men/boys Maleness (male sex) Behave in ways thought of as typical for men/boys Refers to manliness and describes men/boys as manly Idea of masculinity is combined with social customs which encourage make control over women
27
Groups according to gender
Feminine and masculine
28
Groups according to sex
Female and male
29
Femininity
Having qualities associated with women/girls Womanliness, femaleness(female sex) Behave in ways thought of as typical for women Refers to the qualities or attributes of what is customarily seen as suitable for women and girls. Social customs encourage submissive behavior of women to men
30
Stereotypical
Having a fixed and very simple idea of a particular type of person or thing
31
Example of gender differences as decided by society
Women may earn less than men for similar work. Men are promoted to positions of power instead of women like having more male school principals than female Women are not allowed to smoke or drink but men are Men are allowed to have many partners but women are allowed one Male sports teams get more funding, media coverage and pay than female sports teams Women have to do more housework than me. Some careers are seen just for men like mechanics and engineering while nurses and social workers and makeup artists are seen as women's jobs
32
Example of gender differences as decided by society
Women may earn less than men for similar work. Men are promoted to positions of power instead of women like having more male school principals than female Women are not allowed to smoke or drink but men are Men are allowed to have many partners but women are allowed one Male sports teams get more funding, media coverage and pay than female sports teams Women have to do more housework than me. Some careers are seen just for men like mechanics and engineering while nurses and social workers and makeup artists are seen as women's jobs
33
Hiv spreads when
There is more than 1 partner. There is transactional sex Rspe occurs Women have no say in the use of protective measures like condoms during intercouse. There is age mixing in sexual relationships
34
Transactional sex
Sex which is paid for like prostitution
35
Untreated stis
Increase the risk of hiv transmission
36
Why are women at a higher risk of stis and transmission of hiv
Most sti's go unrecognized as the sores or other signs are absent or hard to see. So they don't suspect that they are at risk. Even when they are symptoms, STI's in women don't go untreated