Power and Authority Examples Flashcards
Marshall Sahlins and the Big Man
“Poor Man, Rich Man, Big Man, Chief”
S. Pacific/ Melanesia
Big Man: person who emerges from the group
VIP/ Man of Importance
Outside the group: known as Man of Renown
Fame –> brings prestige and respect
Banyan Tree
appearance of concern for others but intentionally powerful
- creepers and vines looking to see when to overthrow the Banyan Tree
- but gives them protection
Polynesians and Power/Authority
- chiefs/ office holds the power
- connected with the Divine
- genealogical connection to the chief
- accumulation of power keeps people close
- stuff = closeness to Divine
- redistribution
Michael Herzfeld (Feb 2015)
Main point: Visibility/Invisibility
visibility: external sign of what is real
invisibility: can be debated, not necessarily real
- Keep people in the dark welds power
invisibility maintains power of what’s visible
Visible and Invisible Examples
- “Non-seeing and the Practice of Power”
Greeks/Turks/ horseback
-Thailand (Banchock)
city clerk/ squatters
-Rome-Anti-Discrimination Protest
Roma/ gypsies
-Cretan Shepherds
Never steal sheep → competition of who’s the best sheep stealer
Kashmiri Shopkeepers
Outward: honest/ no bribs
Inward: cheat customers
Carolyn Nordstrom
Looked at Angola Amputee Women and banking system Visible: powerless Invisible: Banking system 1) 1 penny save every month 2) step process to success