Potassium Flashcards
1
Q
What causes Hypokalemia?
A
- Inadequate diet intake
- Vomiting and diarrhoea
- Liquorice and caffeine
2
Q
What are the symptoms of Hypokalemia?
A
- Fatigue
- Muscle weakness
- Abnormal heart rhythms
3
Q
What is the treatment of Hypokalemia?
A
-Diet (banana and spinach)
4
Q
What causes Hyperkalemia?
A
- Increased potassium meal
- Medication side effect
5
Q
What are the symptoms of Hyperkalemia?
A
- Usually asymptomatic
- Muscle weakness
- Nausea
- Numbness
6
Q
What is the treatment of Hyperkalemia?
A
-IV calcium or IV glucose and insulin
