Calcium Flashcards

1
Q

What causes hypocalcaemia?

A

-Decreased Vitamin D in the brain

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2
Q

What are the symptoms of hypocalcaemia?

A
  • Tingling
  • Aches
  • Spasms
  • Seizures
  • Abnormal heart rhythms
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3
Q

What is the treatment for hypocalcaemia?

A
  • Calcium supplements (oral)

- IV calcium if symptomatic

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4
Q

What causes hypercalcaemia?

A
  • Overreactive parathyroid gland
  • Cancer
  • Too many vitamin D & calcium supplements
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5
Q

What are the symptoms of hypercalcaemia?

A
  • Increased thirst and urination
  • Stomach pain
  • Confusion
  • Bone pain
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6
Q

What is the treatment for hypercalcaemia?

A
  • Parathyroidectomy
  • Bone health
  • Steroid
  • Diuretic
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