Post Op drains Flashcards

1
Q

urinary drain

A

indwelling catheter

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2
Q

GI drain

A

NG tube or gastrosomy tube

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3
Q

drainage with GI drains

A

-yellow-green with sour odor
-may be bloody after surgery

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4
Q

penrose drains

A

open drains that decrease fluids that collect in the area
-usualy have sanguineous to serosanguinous to serous change in drainage

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5
Q

what does foul odor with penrose drains indicate

A

infection

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6
Q

closed drain examples

A

hemovac, jackson-pratt (JP)

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7
Q

what are T-Tube drains

A

commonly place in bile duct and drain bile substances
-they drain bile with surgical site healing

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8
Q

T-tube drain secretions

A

bright yellow to dark green and acidic

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9
Q

what is a mediasinal chest tube

A

post cardiothoracic surgury
-removal of blood and fluids after heart surgery

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10
Q

what is vacuum-assisted closure of a wound

A

-using air pressure around wound to assist healing
-negative pressure wound therapy

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11
Q

how does wound vac work

A

gently pulls fluid from wound to decrease swelling, keep wound clean, help pull wound edges together, and stimulate growth of new tissue

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12
Q

how often should wound vac dressings be changed

A

every 24-72 hours

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13
Q

how often should wound vac canister be changed

A

more often than the dressing

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14
Q

when can the pt leave the PACU

A

-awake, easilty arousable and at baseline
-vital signs are stable or at baseline
-no excessive bleeding or drainage
-no respiratory depression
-O2 stats are above 90%
-pain is controlled/acceptable
-n/v is controlled
-report has been given

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15
Q

when can the pt leave ambulatory care

A

-when all PACU criteria is met
-no IV opioid given in the last 30 min and pt has been moved to a PO med
-pt has voided appropriate to order
-pt is able to ambulate if not contraindicated
-pr has reliable responsible transport
-pt and careviger understand discharge instructions

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