Post-op Flashcards

1
Q

When can you start PROM for a RCR?

A

week 2

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2
Q

What are the PROM goals for week 2-4 of a RCR

A

90 flexion
90 abduction
30 IR/ER/Ext

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3
Q

What kind of exercises do you do for RCR in week 2-4

A

Scapular isometrics

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4
Q

What are the PROM goals for week 4-5 in RCR

A

120 flexion/abducition

30ER/Ext
45 IR

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5
Q

At what week can you initiate ER/IR PROM at 90 abduction

A

week 4-5

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6
Q

At what week can you initiate rhythmic stabilization exercise for RCR

A

week 4-5

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7
Q

At what week can a patient discontinue sling and build towards AROM w/ RCR

A

week 6

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8
Q

At what week can a RCR begin AAROM

A

week 5-6

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9
Q

At what week is there no PROM limitation for RCR

A

week 5-6

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10
Q

What is the criteria to advance from Phase 1 (week 1-week 6) to phase 2 in a RCR

A

Improving PROM

Flexion PROM to 125+

IR and ER PROM in scapular plane to 75+ (if uninvolved side is 80+)

Abduction PROM to above 90 in scapular plane

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11
Q

Phase two of RCR is what weeks?

What is the focus?

A

week 6-14

Dynamic stability

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12
Q

What is the criteria for advancing from stage 2 of a RCR (Week 6-14) to phase 3 (week 15-24)

A

Full AROM and PROM

Pain free w/ all strengthening exercises

dynamic shoulder stability

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13
Q

When can you begin to work on power for RCR

A

Phase 3 (week 15-24)

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14
Q

When can a RCR begin the return to sport phase?

A

week 25+

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15
Q

What is the criteria to advance from phase 3 (strength building phase week 15-24) to phase 4 (week 25+)

A

Maintenance of pain free ROM

Functional use of UE

Full muscular strength and power

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16
Q

What is the difference of the TSA and the RSA

A

TSA- used for a rotator cuff that can be repaired

RTSA- Ball and socket joint of the shoulder is now reversed. they have to rely on their deltoid now because they have poor rotator cuff integrity

17
Q

How long should a TSA be in a sling?

18
Q

What is the initial treatment for TSA (first 3-4 weeks)

A

PROM

AROM of elbow, wrist, hand,

19
Q

Initial precautions of TSA

A

No extension or anterior capsule stretch (put pillow under elbow in supine)

No behind the back motion and no stretching into ER

20
Q

What is the criteria to advance to phase 2 of TSA (week 4-6)

A

tolerates PROM

Achieves 90 degrees of flexion and abduction PROM (no combining)

Achieves at least 45 of ER

Achieves 70 IR

21
Q

Criteria for TSA to progress to phase 3 (6 weeks)

A

Tolerates PROM/AAROM, and isometrics
PROM:
140 flexion
120 abduction
60 ER
70 IR
Able to elevate shoulder 100 degrees with good mechanics

22
Q

When can a TSA start isometrics?

23
Q

When can a TSA start moderate strengthening?

24
Q

At 6 weeks what is the lifting limit of a TSA

A

No lifting objects heavier than 6lbs

25
Q

When can a TSA initiate behind the back AAROM

A

6weeks (phase 3)

26
Q

How long is a SLAP repair in a sling

27
Q

When can a SLAP repair work on biceps strengthening

A

Phase 3, 12-20 weeks

28
Q

When can a cervical fusion return to driving

A

when they stop taking narcotics

29
Q

When can a cervical fusion return to running/jogging/riding horses

30
Q

What do we want to avoid for cervical fusion patients

A

Avoid lifting over 20 lbs for 2 months

Cervical AROM or PRONE exercises

Avoid running/jogging/horse riding for 6 months