Post Mortem Flashcards

1
Q

What factors should be considered in the appreciation for a PM

A
  • ID of the body at the mortuary
  • authority from the Coroner to conduct post-mortem
  • consultation with the pathologist
  • ID who should attend the PM
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2
Q

What findings from the pathologist will provide further information to drive the investigation?

A
  • the mode and time of death
  • nature and size of any weapon(s) used
  • approximate height and stature of the suspect
  • identifying the victim
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3
Q

Who may attend a PM?

A

Section 38 - Coroners Act 2006

  • the pathologist
  • the Coroner
  • any other pathologist assisting
  • Police
  • a doctor who treated the deceased
  • a doctor representing the interests of a suspect who has or may be charged in relation to the death
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4
Q

What Police should attend the PM?

A
  • the OC investigation
  • the OC Body
  • a member specifically designated as exhibits officer
  • Police photographer
  • SOCO or fingerprint officer, if required
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5
Q

What other people should the OC investigation consider for the PM

A
  • Experts with authority from the coroner
  • ESR forensic scientist and crown solicitor
  • The legal representative of any suspect (must be informed of the time date and place of the PM)
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6
Q

What equipment should be included to bring to the PM?

A
  • Copy of completed Pol 47
  • Deceased Person Certificate
  • Deceased Person Identification
  • Exhibit Schedule and Packaging
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7
Q

Maori Victims - culture/procedures

A
  • Iwi Liaison Officer engaged as early as possible
  • important when handling dead bodies and tissues samples to be sensitive to cultural and religious expectations
  • Crown recognise the Treaty of Waitangi as the founding document of NZ
  • Maori given the opportunity to bless the site before the body is moved
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8
Q

What must the O/C body do on arrival at the mortuary?

A

1 - Ensure mortuary staff do not wash the body
2 - Ensure the body is labelled and secured in the secure mortuary fridge
3 - Retain any key used to secure the body, until it is required for the post-mortem
4 - Ensure the body remains in its present condition until the commencement of the post-mortem

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9
Q

Formal ID

A

O/C body is responsible for arranging the formal ID of the body and obtaining a statement of formal ID.

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10
Q

Where ID cannot be established what methods of ID should be considered?

A
  • fingerprints
  • DNA profiling
  • dental records
  • eye examination records
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11
Q

What information can be obtained through skeletal remains

A
  • Whether the remains are actually bones
  • Whether the bones are human
  • The age, gender, height and race of the person
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12
Q

What information must be supplied to the pathologist?

A
  • Copy of POL 47
  • MEK
  • Toxicology kit
  • Medical records of the deceased
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13
Q

What steps must be taken when stripping the body before the PM?

A

1 - The body must only be stripped in the presence of the pathologist.
2 - Remove the body from the secure mortuary fridge and assist mortuary staff to take the body into the PM exam room.
3 - Remove the body from the body bag, causing minimal disturbance to the body.
4 - Take possession of the body bag and any sheets or wrappings used to transport the body, as exhibits.

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14
Q

What photographs must be taken at the mortuary by the photographer?

A
  • the body, before it is stripped
  • the body, after it is stripped
  • close up photographs of any wounds, marks, internal injuries and unusual features.
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15
Q

Fingerprinting the body

A
  • done at conclusion of the exam

- obtain fingerprints and palm prints from the deceased

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16
Q

Exhibits taken from a PM

A

O/C body is responsible for all packaging, labelling and securing all physical exhibits relating to the body.

All exhibits must be packaged and sealed before leaving the mortuary without exception and recorded on an exhibit schedule.

17
Q

What should the O/C body provide to O/C exhibits after the PM?

A
  • all exhibits
  • the post-mortem Scene Exhibit Schedule
  • copy of the OC Body’s notebook entries
  • formal statement
18
Q

When would a second PM be directed by the Coroner?

A
  • the pathologist is unable to determine cause of death in the initial post-mortem
  • a suspect’s lawyer seeks approval from the Coroner to conduct an independent post-mortem
  • the Solicitor General orders a further post-mortem, after an application to the High Court.