positivism key people Flashcards

1
Q

compte

A
  1. believed sociology should be studied the same way as natural science and value free experiments should take place to find out more as they provide a rational insight without religion or superstition
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2
Q

compte

what did compte believe we should do to find out more about the social world?

A

do value free experiments

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3
Q

why did compte believe we should use value free experiments to study the social world?

A

because they give rational explanations about the social world without impact from superstition or religion

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4
Q

what theories would use positivist methodology?

A
  • marxism
  • functionalism
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5
Q

why would marxists use positivist methodology?

A
  • traditional marxists believe that individuals are all shaped by the capitalist system and respond to it in the same way
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6
Q

why would functionalists use positivist methodology?

A
  • functionalists believe that individuals are directly shaped by society rather than individuals shaping society
  • therefore, positivist methodology will reflect this as functionalists believe all individuals respond in the same way
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