Positioning Test Flashcards

1
Q

positional most desirable for lower abdominal procedures?

A

trendelenburg

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2
Q

positional most desirable for lung?

A

lateral kidney

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3
Q

what are the effects of the trendelenburg position?

A
  • heart is mechanically compressed

- viscera shift

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4
Q

position of choice for a necromeoplasty/or other shoulder procedure?

A

beach chair

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5
Q

position of choice for a colonoscopy?

A

sims

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6
Q

what nerve can we injure by hyper-abduction of arm?

A

brachial plexus

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7
Q

what nerve can we damage by having patients arm supinated on arm board?

A

ulnar nerve damage

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8
Q

wilson frames for laminectomys (spinal) are for what position?

A

prone

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9
Q

reasons why we lower legs slowly and simultaneously from stirrups?

A

a

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10
Q

another name for the cross bar is what?

A

kidney elevation bar/rest/brace

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11
Q

lithotomy position, put selector on the table for what setting?

A

lower legs

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12
Q

when returning to horizontal position from trendelenburg what do you do first?

A

raise feet

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13
Q

the most important principle in positioning the patient is?

A

maximum safety

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14
Q

position to improve circulation to the cerebral cortex?

A

trendelenburg

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15
Q

best position for face/neck procedure?

A

fowlers position

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16
Q

safety strap is used on all positions except 1

A

lithotomy

17
Q

given 4 positions give the one best used for pilonidal cyst surgery?

A

jack-knife/kraske

18
Q

use of a sled protects what area of the body?

A

a

19
Q

why is it we do not have patient cross legs or feet before surgery?

A

aa

20
Q

chest rolls are used in what position?

A

prone