Ports and cables Flashcards

1
Q

Name the standard ports.

A

A port, USB port, HDMI port, Thunderbolt port, and ethernet port.

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2
Q

What is a port?

A

Ports are external sockets for devices to connect to the system unit.

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3
Q

What does a port do?

A

Ports connect external devices to the system unit.

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4
Q

What is a USB port?

A

Universal serial bus (USB) ports are used to connect multiple devices to the system unit. There are various types of USB ports such as USB-A, USB-B, and USB-C which has gained recent popularity.

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5
Q

What is a USB-A port?

A

A USB-A port can be found on most laptops and desktops.

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6
Q

What is a USB-B port?

A

A USB-B port is found on peripheral devices such as digital cameras and cell phones.

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7
Q

What is an HDMI port?

A

High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) ports provide high-definition video and audio.

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8
Q

What is a Thunderbolt port?

A

Thunderbolt ports provide high-speed connections of up to seven different devices with each other.

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9
Q

What is an ethernet port?

A

Ethernet ports allow for high-speed internet access between devices.

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10
Q

Name the specialized ports.

A

mDP port, VGA, and DVI ports.

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11
Q

What is an mDP port?

A

Mini Display ports are audiovisual ports that are usually used to connect to large monitors.

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12
Q

What are VGA and DVI ports?

A

VGA and DVI ports allow connections to analog and digital monitors. DVI has become the standard but VGA is still available on older and lower-cost monitors.

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13
Q

What are cables?

A

Cables are used to connect external devices to the system unit via ports.

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14
Q

What is an AC adapter?

A

An AC adapter plugs into a standard wall outlet and converts AC to DC allowing devices such as cell phones and tablets to charge.

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15
Q

What is a wireless charging platform?

A

A charging platform allows certain cell phones to charge wirelessly without a cable.

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16
Q

What is a power supply unit?

A

A desktop computer has something called a power supply unit located in the system unit that plugs into a standard wall outlet (converting AC to DC) and provides power to the rest of the system.