Portocaval anastamosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is porto-caval anastamosis?

A

The joining of the capillaries of the portal system and those of the systemic circulation.

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2
Q

Which are the 5 main portocaval anastomosis

A
  • In distal oesophagus
  • Paraumbellical
  • At anorectal junction
  • Retroperitoneal
  • Bare area of the liver
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3
Q

What is the relevance of portocaval anastomosis?

A

Important in portal hypertension: when there is a blockage in the portal vein
It ensures deoxygenated blood from GI reaches the hear

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