Porphyrias Flashcards

1
Q

What are the porphyrias

A
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2
Q

What are the acute porphyrias

A
  1. Plumboporphyrias
  2. Acute intermittent porphyria
  3. Hereditary porphyria
  4. Variegate porphyria
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3
Q

What are the non-acute porphyrias?

A
  1. Congenital erythropoietic porphyria
  2. Porphyria cutanea tarda
  3. Erythropoietic prophyria
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4
Q

What enzyme is affected in plumboporphyria

A

PBG synthase

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5
Q

Main features of plumboporphyria

A
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6
Q

Enzyme affected in acute intermittent porphyria

A

HMB synthase

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7
Q

What enzyme is affected in hereditary coproporhyria

A

coproporpyrinogen oxidase

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8
Q

Main features of hereditary coproporhyria

A
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9
Q

What enzyme is affected in variegate porphyria?

A

Protoporphyrinogen oxidase

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10
Q

Features of variegate porphyria

A
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11
Q

What enzyme is affected in congenital erythropoietic porphyria?

A

Uroporphyrinogen synthase

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12
Q

Features of congenital erythropoietic porphyria

A
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13
Q

Most common type of porphyria

A
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14
Q

Enzyme affected in porphyria cutanea tarda

A

Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase

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15
Q

Enzyme affected in erythropoietic protoporphyria

A

Ferrochelatase

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