Porphyria Flashcards

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1
Q

What is porphyria?

A

A group of 7 inherited metabolic disorders (disorders) caused by 7 different faulty genes

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2
Q

What affects do the porphyria have?

A

They have two possible effects

  • Acute attacks
  • Skin sensitivity in sunlight
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3
Q

What is the commonest acute porphyria?

A

Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP)

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4
Q

Which gender is more likely to have attacks?

A

Women

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5
Q

What are acute attacks caused by?

A

The build-up of ALA and PBG, the raw materials for making ham. ALA and PBG damage the nerves

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6
Q

What are skin problems caused by?

A

A build up of light sensitive porphyrins

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7
Q

How are mild attacks of porphyrins treated?

A

Mild attacks can sometimes be stopped by taking high glucose foods/drinks

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