Population Control Flashcards
What does a population comprise?
All the members of a species living in an area
A number of factors reduce the population when numbers are high and increase the population when numbers are low, what do these factors have a direct affect on?
Birth rates and death rates
When will birth rates increase?
When numbers in the population are low
When will death rates increase?
When numbers in the population are high
What is the increase in birth rates or death rates to maintain a balance in population numbers called?
The balance of nature
What is the balance of nature?
The increase or decrease in birth and death rates to maintain a balance in population numbers
What is the main advantage of the balance of nature?
This allows the population to remain close to the number of organisms that the habitat can support
List four factors that control populations.
Competition
Predation
Parasitism
Symbiosis