Polymer/ smart and modern materials Flashcards
Smart materials are…
Materials whose physical properties change in response to a change in environment, such as heat, light, pressure or electricity
Examples of smart materials are…
Shape memory alloy
Thermo chromatic pigment
Phosphorescent pigment
Photochromatic pigment
Modern materials are…
Developed through the invention of a new or improved process
Examples of modern materials are….
Kevlar
Precious meal clay
Cornstarch polymer
Thermoplastic
A material that can be repeatedly reheated and reshaped
Can recycle
Examples of thermoplastic
Low density polyethylene
High density polyethylene
Thermosetting polymer
A material which when heated goes under a change where the molecules form high rigid cross links
Can’t be recycled
Examples of Thermosetting polymer
Urea formaldehyde
Polyester resin
Epoxy resin
Elastomer
Can be deformed under pressure at room temperature and return to its original shape on release
Examples of Elastomer
Neoprene, silicone
Three types of polymers
Thermoplastic
Thermoset polymer
Elastomer