Politics and political action Flashcards

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1
Q

un programme (politique)

A

an agenda

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2
Q

concitoyens

A

fellow citizens

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3
Q

un électeur/un administré

A

a constituent

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4
Q

un décisionnaire

A

a decision maker

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5
Q

un dictateur

A

a dictator

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6
Q

une dictature

A

a dictatorship

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7
Q

la démocratie

A

∅democracy

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8
Q

la liberté d’expression

A

∅freedom of speech

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9
Q

chef d’état

A

head of state

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10
Q

un représentant du gvt

A

a government official

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11
Q

l’opinion publique

A

public opinion

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12
Q

un adversaire, un opposant

A

an opponent

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13
Q

une loi

A

a piece of legislation

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14
Q

un homme politique

A

a politician

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15
Q

une politique (concrète, que l’on applique)

A

a policy

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16
Q

la politique

A

politics

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17
Q

un sondage (d’opinion)

A

an opinion poll

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18
Q

la population

A

THE population

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19
Q

le président Obama

A

∅president Obama

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20
Q

la société

A

∅society

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21
Q

la société française

A

∅French society

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22
Q

un ensemble de mesures

A

a set of proposals

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23
Q

un bouc émissaire

A

a scapegoat

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24
Q

un porte-parole

A

a spokesperson

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25
Q

un mandat de 4 ans

A

a four-year term

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26
Q

ambitieux

A

ambitious

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27
Q

bénéfique (à)

A

beneficial (to)

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28
Q

engagé

A

committed

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29
Q

déterminé (à)

A

determined (to)

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30
Q

national, interne à un pays

A

domestic

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31
Q

populaire, apprécié

A

popular

32
Q

fiable

A

reliable

33
Q

déterminé, farouche

A

single-minded

34
Q

utopique

A

utopian

35
Q

autoriser

A

to authorize

36
Q

interdire

A

to ban

37
Q

ê en avance sur qqun/qqch

A

to be ahead of sth/someone

38
Q

faire de la politique

A

to be in politics

39
Q

être à l’ordre du jour

A

to be on the agenda

40
Q

ê responsable de qqch

A

to be responsible for

41
Q

ê tenu responsable de qqch

A

to be held accountable for sth

42
Q

tenir qqun pr responsable de qqchse

A

to blame someone for/on sth

43
Q

1) exiger, réclamer

2) nécessiter

A

to call for

Ex : the situation calls for drastic change

44
Q

mener à bien une politique/un projet

A

to carry out a policy / a plan

45
Q

voter

A

to cast a ballot

46
Q

trouver/proposer une solution

A

to come up with a solution

47
Q

faire passer un msg

A

to convey a msg

48
Q

changer d’avis

A

to change one’s mind

49
Q

limiter, juguler, contrôler

A

to curb

50
Q

fixer la/les limites

A

to draw the line (somewhere)

51
Q

organiser un referendum

A

to hold a referendum

52
Q

élire qqun

A

to elect someone

53
Q

apporter son soutien à un candidat

A

to endorse a candidate

54
Q

avoir des idéaux

A

to have ideals

55
Q

croire en qqun/qqch

A

to have faith in someone/smthg

56
Q

faire un choix/ des choix

A

to male a choice/∅choices

57
Q

avancer un argument

A

to make a point

58
Q

faire une proposition

A

to make a proposal

59
Q

se faire entendre

A

to make oneself heard

60
Q

promouvoir une idée

A

to promote an idea

61
Q

sensibiliser à un problème

A

to raise awareness on an issue

62
Q

réglementer, réguler

A

to regulate

63
Q

diriger/gouverner un pays

A

to rule a country

64
Q

être candidat à la présidence

A

to run for president

65
Q

montrer l’exemple

A

to set an example

66
Q

(se) fixer un objectif

A

to set (oneself) a goal

67
Q

partager (des valeurs)

A

to share (values)

68
Q

résoudre un pb

A

to solve a pb

69
Q

défendre/soutenir une idée

A

tu support an idea

70
Q

agir

A

to take action

71
Q

passer une loi sur…

A

to vote a law on…

72
Q

faire confiance à qqun

A

to trust ∅ someone

73
Q

sur le plan international

A

internationally

74
Q

avoir un fort caractère

A

to be strong-minded

75
Q

attention!

A

beware!