Politics Flashcards

1
Q

In the last 500 years, three types of regime

A

 MONARCHY
 EMPIRE
 REPUBLIC

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2
Q

First Capetian of France

A

Hugues in 987

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3
Q

Last King

A

Louis-Philippe 1848

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4
Q

ARTICLE 1 of French Constitution

A

France shall be an indivisible, secular, democratic and social Republic.

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5
Q

wanted to be a « normal » president

A

Hollande

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6
Q

When where the two empires

A

Napoleon I (1804-1815) and Napoleon III (1852-1870)

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7
Q

Years of the first republic

A

1792-1804

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8
Q

Years of the second republic

A

1848-1852

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9
Q

Years of the third republic

A

1870-1940

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10
Q

Years of the fourth republic

A

1946-1958

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11
Q

Years of the fifth republic

A

1958-now

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12
Q

French national emblem

A

blue, white and red tricolour flag.

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13
Q

French national anthem

A

La Marseillaise

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14
Q

French maxim

A

“Liberty, Equality, Fraternity”.

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15
Q

French principle

A

government of the people, by the people and for the people.

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16
Q

Explain the colors of the french flag

A

Blue and Red for Paris /// White for the Monarchy

17
Q

French MOTTO

A

LIBERTY, EQUALITY, FRATERNITY

18
Q

Explain Liberty, equality and fraternity

A

Liberty : as the right for each individual to distinguish him/herself
Equality : distinction between individuals must be limited
Fraternity : a feeling of mutual affection

19
Q

The French are nominal egalitarians and real individualists

A
  • The French are nominal egalitarians and real individualists
20
Q

Events of the first republic

A
  • Declaration of the Rights of Man 1789
  • Abolition of aristocratic privileges
21
Q

Events of the second republic

A
  • Abolition of slavery in the colonies 1848
  • 11 hour workday
22
Q

Events of the third republic

A
  • Free and obligatory primary school 1871
  • 10 hour work day
  • Separation of church and state 1905
  • 2nd week of paid vacation 1936
  • 40 hour work week
23
Q

Women got their right to vote in

24
Q

Events of the fourth republic

A
  • Right to vote for women 1944
  • Social Security
  • Minimum wage
25
Independence of Algeria
1962
26
Legalized abortion
1975
27
Abolition of death penalty
1981
28
Gay marriage
2013
29
Leader of Rassemblement national
Le Pen
30
Leader of En Marche
Macron