Political Representation Flashcards

1
Q

How do different groups of people typically vote in the USA?

A

Women, Black people, and Hispanics are more likely to vote Democrat, while White people and Catholics are more likely to vote Republican.
Voting patterns often reflect the political views and interests of these groups.
Example: Black Americans are generally more likely to vote Democrat due to the party’s policies on civil rights and social issues.

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2
Q

What is the problem with Hispanic representation in the US Congress?

A

Although 19% of the population is Hispanic, only 9% of Congresspeople are Hispanic, showing underrepresentation.
This discrepancy may be due to low voter turnout and fewer Hispanics standing for election.
Example: Hispanic voter turnout is low because there is often little pressure to create laws that benefit their community.

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3
Q

Why might Hispanic people not be well represented in US politics?

A

Hispanic people may face challenges in both standing for election and in getting elected, contributing to their underrepresentation.
Hispanic voter turnout is also low due to a lack of representation of their interests.
Example: There is limited focus on Hispanic issues in Congress, which may discourage Hispanic voters from participating.

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4
Q

How has Black representation in the US Congress improved over time?

A

Black Americans make up 14% of the population and now represent 13-14% of Congresspeople, showing significant progress.
Despite challenges in voting, Black Americans have seen improvements in political representation.
Example: The election of Black Congresspeople has increased in recent years, helping to bring attention to issues important to the Black community.

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5
Q

What is a Caucus in US politics?

A

A Caucus is a meeting of members from political groups who share similar views and work together on certain issues.
It allows lawmakers to join forces and influence decisions on critical votes.
Example: A Caucus can refuse or agree to vote on an issue if it aligns or conflicts with their shared goals.

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6
Q

What is the role of the Hispanic Caucus?

A

The Hispanic Caucus is a group of Hispanic lawmakers working together to prioritize issues that affect the Hispanic community, such as education.
Though less powerful than other groups, they focus on advancing policies to benefit Hispanic Americans.
Example: The Hispanic Caucus works on policies to improve education and address issues affecting the Hispanic population, though it may not have the same influence as other Caucuses.

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7
Q

How does the Black Caucus impact US politics?

A

The Black Caucus represents the interests of Black Americans, with Democrats and Republicans working together on key issues.
By collaborating across party lines, they can push for significant policy changes.
Example: The Black Caucus has helped pass laws addressing racial inequality and civil rights issues, despite being a minority group in Congress.

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8
Q

How does voting behavior influence political representation in the USA?

A

Many people vote based on issues that matter most to them, with ethnic minorities more likely to vote Democrat, and White men more likely to vote Republican.
This behavior impacts which party’s policies dominate and which groups are represented in government.
Example: Ethnic minorities often vote for Democrats, who typically support policies on civil rights, healthcare, and immigration.

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9
Q

What are the key differences between Democrats and Republicans in the USA?

A

Democrats tend to be left-leaning, favoring a larger government with more laws to manage issues, while Republicans prefer smaller government and fewer laws.
These ideological differences influence their approach to governance and policies.
Example: Democrats advocate for more government intervention in healthcare, while Republicans believe in market-based solutions.

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