Political Reforms Flashcards

1
Q

What was the result of low crop prices for farmers?

A

Farmer will be in debt.

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2
Q

What was Populism?

A

National reform movement consisting of farmer and industrial laborers who wanted to limit the power of railroad monopolies and bit Eastern businesses.

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3
Q

What was the name of the presidential candidate that ran against William McKinley and had the support of the Populists?

A

William Jennings Bryan

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4
Q

What did the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 attempt to do?

A

Meant to break apart monopolies.

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5
Q

Why did reformers criticize the spoils system?

A

if someone supported and promoted a powerful public figure, in reward, they would likely end up getting a federal job, even if they weren’t qualified and they didn’t like that.

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6
Q

What was the purpose of Civil Service Exams?

A

To determine the qualifications of the person being hired for a government job.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of a primary election?

A

To choose a party’s presidential nominee.

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8
Q

What is the purpose of a recall?

A

To make it easy for voter to remove a corrupt government official.

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9
Q

What is a referendum?

A

Voters get to vote directly on law.

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10
Q

How did Theodore Roosevelt view trusts?

A

He want to regulate good trusts and break up bad trusts

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11
Q

What did the 19th Amendment do?

A

It gave women the right to vote in national elections.

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12
Q

How did muckrakers fight corruption?

A

Muckrakers expose the negative things in life to the public.

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