POLITICAL GLOBALIZATION Flashcards
1
Q
Political Globalization
A
- Definition: Involves shared governance, accountability, and global political trend diffusion.
- Relation to Economic Globalization: Parallel to economic globalization, emphasizing political aspects.
2
Q
Nation-State Concept
A
- Definition: A territory with an independent government, military, and legal system.
- Modern Application: Modern countries often referred to as nation-states
3
Q
Evolution of Global Political Institutions
A
- League of Nations:
- Formation: Post-WWI to prevent global conflicts.
- Failures: Non-participation of the US and the rise of fascism.
- United Nations (UN):
- Establishment (1945): Security Council (China, France, Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and the United States) and the General Assembly.
- Achievements and Failures: Major milestones and shortcomings outlined.
4
Q
Universal Human Rights
A
- UN’s Stand: Upholds universal human rights, despite persistent violations.
- NGO Role: NGOs play a crucial role in monitoring and protecting human rights.
5
Q
Tutorial Questions: Critical Examination
A
- Challenges in the Formation of the UN:
- Identification of global challenges arising from the initial composition.
- Recommendations for a More Inclusive UN (1945):
- 2(a): American social justice activist’s recommendations.
- 2(b): Leader of the movement against colonial rule in Ghana’s recommendations.
- Universal Human Rights:
- Consideration of whether human rights are universal and should be protected by the UN.
- Deliberation on arguments for both perspectives.
6
Q
Study Emphasis
A
- Understand the evolution of global political institutions, especially the UN.
- Analyze challenges, achievements, and ongoing reforms within the UN.
- Explore the intricate dynamics of human rights, democratization, and corporate influence on a global scale.
- Relate real-world scenarios, like global warming, to political challenges in a rapidly changing world.