POLITICAL GLOBALIZATION Flashcards

1
Q

Political Globalization

A
  • Definition: Involves shared governance, accountability, and global political trend diffusion.
  • Relation to Economic Globalization: Parallel to economic globalization, emphasizing political aspects.
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2
Q

Nation-State Concept

A
  • Definition: A territory with an independent government, military, and legal system.
  • Modern Application: Modern countries often referred to as nation-states
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3
Q

Evolution of Global Political Institutions

A
  • League of Nations:
  • Formation: Post-WWI to prevent global conflicts.
  • Failures: Non-participation of the US and the rise of fascism.
  • United Nations (UN):
  • Establishment (1945): Security Council (China, France, Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and the United States) and the General Assembly.
  • Achievements and Failures: Major milestones and shortcomings outlined.
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4
Q

Universal Human Rights

A
  • UN’s Stand: Upholds universal human rights, despite persistent violations.
  • NGO Role: NGOs play a crucial role in monitoring and protecting human rights.
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5
Q

Tutorial Questions: Critical Examination

A
    1. Challenges in the Formation of the UN:
  • Identification of global challenges arising from the initial composition.
    1. Recommendations for a More Inclusive UN (1945):
  • 2(a): American social justice activist’s recommendations.
  • 2(b): Leader of the movement against colonial rule in Ghana’s recommendations.
    1. Universal Human Rights:
  • Consideration of whether human rights are universal and should be protected by the UN.
  • Deliberation on arguments for both perspectives.
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6
Q

Study Emphasis

A
  • Understand the evolution of global political institutions, especially the UN.
  • Analyze challenges, achievements, and ongoing reforms within the UN.
  • Explore the intricate dynamics of human rights, democratization, and corporate influence on a global scale.
  • Relate real-world scenarios, like global warming, to political challenges in a rapidly changing world.
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