political geography bingo vocab Flashcards
boundary
vertical plane between states that cuts through the rocks below and the airspace above the surface
centrifugal
forces that tend to divide a country
centripetal
forces that tend to unify a country
colonialism
Colonizer takes over another place
core
higher education, higher salaries, and more technology; generate more wealth than periphery
critical geopolitics
Focus on explaining the underlying spatial assumptions and territorial perspectives of politicians
democracy
government based on the principle that the people are the ultimate sovereign
deterritorialization
the movement of economic, social and cultural processes out of the hands of states
devolution
the process whereby regions within a state demand and gain political strength
federal
a central government represents the various entities within a nation-state
geometric boundary
political boundary defined as a straight line or an arc
gerrymandering
manipulate the boundaries of an area so as to favor one party
heartland theory
Political power is based in the heart of Eurasia
majority-minority districts
majority of the population is from the minority ethnicities
mercantilism
Associated with a promotion of commercialism and trade
multinational state
state with more than one nation
multi-state nation
nation with more than one state
nation
encompasses all citizens of a state; bonds of language, ethnicity, religion, and other shared cultural attributes
nation-state
A nation with a defined boundary
periphery
lower education, lower salaries, and less technology, and generate less wealth than core
physical-political boundary
political boundary defined by a prominent physical feature
reapportionment
process by which representative districts are switched according to population shifts
reterritorialization
Give back power and territory
semi-periphery
places where core and periphery processes are both occurring places