Political Dictionary Ch1 Flashcards

1
Q

Political union

A

State

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2
Q

Members of the state

A

Citizens

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3
Q

Absolute authority that a government has over its citizens

A

Sovereignty

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4
Q

Set of rules made and enforced by government that is binding on society

A

Law

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5
Q

The system of justice derived from nature rather than the rules of society

A

Natural law

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6
Q

Plans and decisions that a government makes in a particular area of public concern

A

Public policy

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7
Q

Rules received authority to govern from God

A

Divine right of kings

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8
Q

The rightful authority any government has over its citizens

A

Legitimacy

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9
Q

People give up their individual sovereignty to the state, in exchange for peace and order

A

Social contract

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10
Q

People have simply for being human,

Life liberty and the pursuit of happiness

A

Natural rights

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11
Q

People participate in government to express opinions about what the government should and shouldn’t do

A

Politics

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12
Q

Basic principles by which people act and live their lives

A

Value

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13
Q

Well being of a society as a whole

A

Public good

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14
Q

Institution with the power to make and enforce rules for a group of people

A

Government

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