Political Developments: Legislation under the Second New Deal Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the Social Security Act passed?

A

1935

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2
Q

How was the Social Security Act self-funding?

A

People would put their own money into their social secururity

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2
Q

What did the Social Security act provide for people?

A

It provided funding for people eligible under it

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3
Q

Name 2 groups of people eligible for the 1935 Social Security Act

A

Unemployed people, Elderly People

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4
Q

What was the situation for the funding of the Social Security Act?

A

It was self-funding

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5
Q

How much did pensioners get a month under the Social Security Act?

A

$85 a month

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5
Q

What was the minimum monthly subsistence cost in the 1930s?

A

$100 a month

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6
Q

What year would pensions be paid?

A

1940

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7
Q

How much did people have to pay into the unemployment benefit a week?

A

$70

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8
Q

How many weeks were people able to pay into their unemployment benefit for?

A

16 weeks

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9
Q

Was the Social Security Act enforced by federal or state legislation?

A

Federal legislation

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10
Q

When was the Bank Act passed?

A

1935

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11
Q

What did the Bank Act of 1935 do to bank control?

A

It put bank control under the federal government

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12
Q

Which organisation had controlled banks since 1913?

A

The Federal Reserve

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13
Q

What was the purpose of the 1935 Banking Act?

A

To prevent another Great Depression from occurring

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14
Q

What was the situation with the Federal Reserve giving loans in the 1920s?

A

They were very lenient

15
Q

How much money did all banks in the USA have in reserve in 1929?

A

$200 million

15
Q

How much money in loans had the Federal Reserve given out in 1929?

A

$8 billion

16
Q

What was the FLSA?

A

Fair Labor Standards Act

17
Q

What year was the FLSA passed?

A

1938

18
Q

What did the FLSA do?

A

It made a minimum wage

19
Q

How many people experienced a pay rise from the 1938 FLSA?

A

700,000

20
Q

What working week did the Fair Labor Standards Act implement?

A

40-hour working week

21
Q

What was the NHA?

A

National Housing Act

22
Q

When was the NHA passed?

A

1938

23
Q

What did the National Housing Act do?

A

It set up housing projects for poorer families